Tarikh (al-Tabari) 1908
The caliphate of ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
صُلْحِ الْهُرْمُزَانِ وَأَهْلِ تُسْتَرَ مَعَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ قَالَ ابْنُ جَرِيرٍ كَانَ ذَلِكَ فِي سنة سبع عشرة فِي قَوْلِ سَيْفٍ وَرِوَايَتِهِ، وَقَالَ غَيْرُهُ: فِي سَنَةِ سِتَّ عَشْرَةَ، وَقَالَ غَيْرُهُ: كَانَ فِي سَنَةِ تِسْعَ عَشْرَةَ. قِيلَ: وَلَمَّا انْهَزَمَ الْهُرْمُزَانُ يَوْمَ سُوقِ الْأَهْوَازِ وَافْتَتَحَهَا الْمُسْلِمُونَ بَعَثَ حُرْقُوصٌ جَزَءَ بْنَ مُعَاوِيَةَ فِي أَثَرِهِ بِأَمْرِ عُمَرَ إِلَى سُوقِ الْأَهْوَازِ، فَمَا زَالَ يَقْتُلُهُمْ حَتَّى انْتَهَى إِلَى قَرْيَةِ الشَّغَرِ وَيُعْجِزُهُ الْهُرْمُزَانُ، فَمَالَ جَزَءٌ إِلَى دَوْرَقَ، وَهِيَ مَدِينَةُ سُرَّقَ، فَأَخَذَهَا صَافِيَةً، وَدَعَا مَنْ هَرَبَ إِلَى الْجِزْيَةِ، فَأَجَابُوهُ، وَكَتَبَ إِلَى عُمَرَ وَعُتْبَةَ بِذَلِكَ، فَكَتَبَ عُمَرُ إِلَى حُرْقُوصٍ وَإِلَيْهِ بِالْمُقَامِ فِيمَا غَلَبَا عَلَيْهِ، حَتَّى يَأْمُرَهُمَا بِأَمْرِهِ، فَعَمَرَ جَزَءٌ الْبِلَادَ، وَشَقَّ الْأَنْهَارَ وَأَحْيَا الْمَوَاتَ. وَرَاسَلَهُمُ الْهُرْمُزَانُ يَطْلُبُ الصُّلْحَ، فَأَجَابَ عُمَرُ إِلَى ذَلِكَ وَأَنْ يَكُونَ مَا أَخَذَهُ الْمُسْلِمُونَ بِأَيْدِيهِمْ، ثُمَّ اصْطَلَحُوا عَلَى ذَلِكَ، وَأَقَامَ الْهُرْمُزَانُ وَالْمُسْلِمُونَ يَمْنَعُونَهُ إِذَا قَصَدَهُ الْأَكْرَادُ وَيَجِيءُ إِلَيْهِمْ. وَنَزَلَ حُرْقُوصٌ جَبَلَ الْأَهْوَازِ، وَكَانَ يَشُقُّ عَلَى النَّاسِ الِاخْتِلَافُ إِلَيْهِ، فَبَلَغَ ذَلِكَ عُمَرَ فَكَتَبَ إِلَيْهِ يَأْمُرُهُ بِنُزُولِ السَّهْلِ، وَأَنْ لَا يَشُقَّ عَلَى مُسْلِمٍ وَلَا مُعَاهَدٍ وَلَا تُدْرِكْكَ فَتْرَةٌ وَلَا عَجَلَةٌ، فَتُكَدِّرَ دُنْيَاكَ وَتُذْهِبَ آخِرَتَكَ. وَبَقِيَ حُرْقُوصٌ إِلَى يَوْمِ صِفِّينَ، وَصَارَ حَرُورِيًّا وَشَهِدَ النَّهْرَوَانَ مَعَ الْخَوَارِجِ.
Translation
✧ The peace treaty of al-Hurmuzān and the people of Tustar with the Muslims Ibn Jarīr said: That was in the year seventeen according to the statement of Sayf and his narration, and another than him said: in the year sixteen, and another than him said: it was in the year nineteen. It was said: When al-Hurmuzān was defeated on the day of the market of al-Ahwāz and the Muslims conquered it, Ḥurqūṣ sent Jazʾ b. Muʿāwiyah in his pursuit by the command of ʿUmar to the market of al-Ahwāz, and he continued killing them until he reached the village of al-Shaghar, and al-Hurmuzān eluded him, so Jazʾ turned aside to Dawraq, which is the city of Surraq, and he took it completely, and he invited those who had fled to the jizyah, and they answered him, and he wrote to ʿUmar and ʿUtbah about that, and ʿUmar wrote to Ḥurqūṣ and to him to remain in what they had conquered until he commanded them with his order, so Jazʾ cultivated the lands, dug the canals, and revived the dead lands. And al-Hurmuzān corresponded with them seeking peace, and ʿUmar agreed to that and that what the Muslims had taken by their hands should remain theirs, then they made peace upon that, and al-Hurmuzān remained and the Muslims protected him when the Kurds attacked him, and he would come to them. And Ḥurqūṣ encamped on the mountain of al-Ahwāz, and it was difficult for the people to go back and forth to him, and that reached ʿUmar, so he wrote to him commanding him to descend to the plain, and not to make difficulty for any Muslim or covenant holder, and that no slackness or haste should overtake you, lest you disturb your worldly life and lose your hereafter. And Ḥurqūṣ remained until the day of Ṣiffīn, and he became a Ḥarūrī and witnessed al-Nahrawān with the Khawārij.
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording.