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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 985

Abd al-Rahman b. Mahdi

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أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ مُكْرِمٍ الْبَزَّازُ بِبَغْدَادَ ثنا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ شَاكِرٍ ثنا أَبُو مَعْمَرٍ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ ثنا عَبْدُ الْوَارِثِ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ثنا حُسَيْنٌ الْمُعَلِّمُ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ بُرَيْدَةَ عَنْ حَنْظَلَةَ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ عَنْ مِحْجَنِ بْنِ الْأَدْرَعِ حَدَّثَهُ

قَالَ دَخَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ الْمَسْجِدَ فَإِذَا هُوَ بِرَجُلٍ قَدْ صَلَّى صَلَاتَهُ وَهُوَ يَتَشَهَّدُ وَيَقُولُ اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَسْأَلُكَ بِاللَّهِ الْأَحَدِ الصَّمَدِ الَّذِي لَمْ يَلِدْ وَلَمْ يُولَدْ وَلَمْ يَكُنْ لَهُ كُفُوًا أَحَدٌ أَنْ تَغْفِرَ لِي ذُنُوبِي إِنَّكَ أَنْتَ الْغَفُورُ الرَّحِيمُ فَقَالَ «قَدْ غُفِرَ لَهُ قَدْ غُفِرَ لَهُ قَدْ غُفِرَ لَهُ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbd al-Ṣamad b. ʿAlī b. Mukrim al-Bazzāz Bibaghdād
  2. Jaʿfar b. Muḥammad b. Shākir
  3. Abū Maʿmar ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar
  4. ʿAbd al-Wārith b. Saʿīd
  5. Ḥusayn al-Muʿallim
  6. ʿAbdullāh b. Buraydah
  7. Ḥanẓalah b. ʿAlī
  8. Miḥjan b. al-Adraʿ

✧ He said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ entered the mosque and found a man who had finished his prayer and was reciting the tashahhud, saying: "O Allah, I ask You by Allah, the One, the Eternal Refuge, who neither begets nor is born, nor is there to Him any equivalent, to forgive me my sins. Indeed, You are the Forgiving, the Merciful." He said, "He has been forgiven. He has been forgiven. He has been forgiven."

Notes

  • «هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ» على شرطهما

    machine translation"This is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criteria of the two Shaykhs, though they did not record it." [It is] according to their criteria.

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSound Chain per Bukhārī and Muslimhadithunlocked
Abū ʿAbdullāh al-ḤākimSound Chain per Bukhārī and Muslimin المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 991hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. at the end of Muʿāwiyah's caliphate
    مِحْجَن بْن الأَدْرَع الأَسْلَمِيّصحابي
    حدثه
  2. Trustworthy (thiqah).d. 100 AH
    حَنْظَلَةَ بْنِ عَلِيٍّثقة.
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 105 AH, or 115 AH
    عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ بُرَيْدَةَثقة
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), though he sometimes erred (rubbamā wahima)d. 145 AH
    حُسَيْنٌ الْمُعَلِّمُثقة ، ربما وهم
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy and firm (thiqah thabt); he was accused of belief in qadar (al-qadar), but this was not established about himd. 179 AH or 180 AH; also said: 178 AH
    عَبْدُ الْوَارِثِ بْنُ سَعِيدٍثقة ثبت , رمي بالقدر ولم يثبت عنه
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), firm (thabt), accused of Qadarismd. 224 AH
    أَبُو مَعْمَرٍ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَثقة ثبت رمي بالقدر
    حدثنا
  7. trustworthy (thiqah), knowledgeable in hadithd. 279 AH
    جَعْفَرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ شَاكِرٍثقة ، عارف بالحديث
    حدثنا
  8. عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ مُكْرَمٍ [١]الْبَزَّازُ
    أخبرنا
  9. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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