al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 7171
✧ Food > The saying of Umar
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أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ الْقَاضِي بِمَرْوَ ثَنَا الْحَارِثُ بْنُ أَبِي أُسَامَةَ ثَنَا كَثِيرُ بْنُ هِشَامٍ ثَنَا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ بُرْقَانَ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ سَالِمٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ
نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَنْ مَطْعَمَيْنِ الْجُلُوسُ عَلَى مَائِدَةٍ يُشْرَبُ عَلَيْهَا الْخَمْرُ أَوْ يَأْكُلُ الرَّجُلُ وَهُوَ مُنْبَطِحٌ عَلَى بَطْنِهِ «»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAbdullāh b. al-Ḥusayn al-Qāḍī Bimarw
- al-Ḥārith b. Abū Usāmah
- Kathīr b. Hishām
- Jaʿfar b. Burqān
- al-Zuhrī
- Sālim
- his father
✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ forbade two meals: sitting at a table where wine is drunk, or a man eating while lying on his stomach.
Notes
هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ مُسْلِمٍ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ على شرط مسلم
machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criteria of Muslim, yet they did not record it (meaning al-Bukhārī and Muslim). On the criteria of Muslim.
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Sound Chain per Muslim | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī
هذا حديث خطأ
machine translationThis hadith is an error.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 7264 - Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī
فطلبت أثر هذا الحديث من ثقات أصحاب جعفر فوجدت بعضهم يرويه عن جعفر عمن حدثه عن الزهري
machine translationSo I sought the trace of this hadith among the trustworthy companions of Jaʿfar, and I found that some of them narrate it from Jaʿfar, from someone who narrated it to him, from al-Zuhrī.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 7264 - Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī
خطأ يرويه جعفر عن رجل عن الزهري وليس هذا من صحيح حديث الزهري
machine translationA mistake (khaṭaʾ); Jaʿfar narrates it from a man, from al-Zuhrī, and this is not among the sound hadiths of al-Zuhrī.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 7264 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
صحيح على شرط مسلم
machine translationAuthentic (ṣaḥīḥ), meeting the criteria of Muslim.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 7264
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- Aḥmad ibn Shuʿayb al-Nasāʾī
أعله بأن جعفرا لم يسمعه من الزهري وجاء التصريح عنه بقوله إنه بلغه عن الزهري
machine translationHe declared it defective (muʿall) on the grounds that Jaʿfar did not hear it from al-Zuhrī, and it is explicitly stated from him in his words that it reached him from al-Zuhrī.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 7264 - Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī
أعله بأن جعفرا لم يسمعه من الزهري وجاء التصريح عنه بقوله إنه بلغه عن الزهري
machine translationHe declared it defective (muʿall) on the grounds that Jaʿfar did not hear it from al-Zuhrī, and it is explicitly stated from him in his words that it reached him from al-Zuhrī.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 7264 - Abū Daʾūd
أعله بأن جعفرا لم يسمعه من الزهري وجاء التصريح عنه بقوله إنه بلغه عن الزهري
machine translationHe declared it defective (muʿall) on the grounds that Jaʿfar did not hear it from al-Zuhrī, and it is explicitly stated from him in his words that it reached him from al-Zuhrī.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 7264 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح على شرط مسلم ولم يخرجاه
machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criteria of Muslim, though the two of them did not record it.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 7264
Other narrations of this report
Sunan Abi Dawud 3774Sunan Abi Dawud 3775Sunan Ibn Majah 3370
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثرعن
- He was reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid) and virtuous (fāḍil); he resembled his father in conduct (hady) and demeanor (samt)d. 105 AH or 106 AH or 107 AH or 108 AH, and the correct one is the firstسَالِمٍكان ثبتا عابدا فاضلا ، كان يشبه بأبيه في الهدي والسمتعن
- The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AHالزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبتهعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq), who makes mistakes in the narrations of al-Zuhrīd. 150 AH or 151 AH or 154 AHجَعْفَرُ بْنُ بُرْقَانَصدوق يهم في حديث الزهريحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 207 AH, or 208 AH, or 209 AHكَثِيرُ بْنُ هِشَامٍثقةحدثنا
- d. 279 AH or 282 AHالْحَارِثُ بْنُ أَبِي أُسَامَةَحدثنا
- d. 357 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ الْقَاضِيأخبرنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.