Sunan Ibn Majah 3370
The prohibition of eating while lying down prostrate
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ حَدَّثَنَا كَثِيرُ بْنُ هِشَامٍ حَدَّثَنَا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ بُرْقَانَ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ سَالِمٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ
نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَنْ يَأْكُلَ الرَّجُلُ وَهُوَ مُنْبَطِحٌ عَلَى وَجْهِهِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Bashhār
- Kathīr b. Hishām
- Jaʿfar b. Burqān
- al-Zuhrī
- Sālim
- his father
“The Messenger of Allah ﷺ forbade a man from eating while lying down on his face.”
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Weak | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Fuad Abd al-Baqi | Hasan | fawazahmed0 |
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Hasan | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī
هذا حديث خطأ
machine translationThis hadith is an error.
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 3477 - Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī
فطلبت أثر هذا الحديث من ثقات أصحاب جعفر فوجدت بعضهم يرويه عن جعفر عمن حدثه عن الزهري
machine translationSo I sought the trace of this hadith among the trustworthy companions of Jaʿfar, and I found that some of them narrate it from Jaʿfar, from someone who narrated it to him, from al-Zuhrī.
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 3477 - Aḥmad ibn Shuʿayb al-Nasāʾī
أعله بأن جعفرا لم يسمعه من الزهري وجاء التصريح عنه بقوله إنه بلغه عن الزهري
machine translationHe declared it defective (muʿall) on the grounds that Jaʿfar did not hear it from al-Zuhrī, and it is explicitly stated from him in his words that it reached him from al-Zuhrī.
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 3477 - Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī
أعله بأن جعفرا لم يسمعه من الزهري وجاء التصريح عنه بقوله إنه بلغه عن الزهري
machine translationHe declared it defective (muʿall) on the grounds that Jaʿfar did not hear it from al-Zuhrī, and it is explicitly stated from him in his words that it reached him from al-Zuhrī.
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 3477
Show 2 more
- Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī
خطأ يرويه جعفر عن رجل عن الزهري وليس هذا من صحيح حديث الزهري
machine translationA mistake (khaṭaʾ); Jaʿfar narrates it from a man, from al-Zuhrī, and this is not among the sound hadiths of al-Zuhrī.
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 3477 - Abū Daʾūd
أعله بأن جعفرا لم يسمعه من الزهري وجاء التصريح عنه بقوله إنه بلغه عن الزهري
machine translationHe declared it defective (muʿall) on the grounds that Jaʿfar did not hear it from al-Zuhrī, and it is explicitly stated from him in his words that it reached him from al-Zuhrī.
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 3477
Other narrations of this report
Sunan Abi Dawud 3774Sunan Abi Dawud 3775al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 14663al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 7171
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثرعن
- He was reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid) and virtuous (fāḍil); he resembled his father in conduct (hady) and demeanor (samt)d. 105 AH or 106 AH or 107 AH or 108 AH, and the correct one is the firstسَالِمٍكان ثبتا عابدا فاضلا ، كان يشبه بأبيه في الهدي والسمتعن
- The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AHالزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبتهعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq), who makes mistakes in the narrations of al-Zuhrīd. 150 AH or 151 AH or 154 AHجَعْفَرُ بْنُ بُرْقَانَصدوق يهم في حديث الزهريحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 207 AH, or 208 AH, or 209 AHكَثِيرُ بْنُ هِشَامٍثقةحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 252 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍثقةحدثنا
- one of the imams, a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ)d. 273 AH, or: 275 AHابْنُ مَاجَهْأحد الأئمة ، حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Abū Daʿūd
Read them on Hadith Unlocked