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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1923

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الْحَافِظُ ثنا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ الْهِلَالِيُّ ثنا أَبُو النُّعْمَانِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ ثنا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ السَّائِبِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَمَّارِ بْنِ يَاسِرٍ

أَنَّهُ صَلَّى بِأَصْحَابِهِ وَمَا صَلَاةٌ أَوْجَزَ فِيهَا فَقِيلَ لَهُ يَا أَبَا الْيَقْظَانِ خَفَّفْتَ قَالَ «مَا عَلَيَّ فِي ذَلِكَ لَقَدْ دَعَوْتُ فِيهَا بِدَعَوَاتٍ سَمِعْتُهُنَّ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ» قَالَ فَقَامَ رَجُلٌ فَتَبِعَهُ هُوَ أَبُو عَطَاءٍ فَسَأَلَهُ عَنِ الدُّعَاءِ فَرَجَعَ فَجَاءَ فَأَخْبَرَ «اللَّهُمَّ بِعِلْمِكَ الْغَيْبَ وَقُدْرَتِكَ عَلَى الْخَلْقِ أَحْيِنِي مَا عَلِمْتَ الْحَيَاةَ خَيْرًا لِي وَتَوَفَّنِي إِذَا كَانَتِ الْوَفَاةُ خَيْرًا لِي اللَّهُمَّ وَأَسْأَلُكَ خَشْيَتَكَ فِي الْغَيْبِ وَالشَّهَادَةِ وَأَسْأَلُكَ كَلِمَةَ الْحُكْمِ فِي الْغَضَبِ وَالرِّضَا وَأَسْأَلُكَ الْقَصْدَ فِي الْغِنَى وَالْفَقْرِ وَأَسْأَلُكَ نَعِيمًا لَا يَبِيدُ وَأَسْأَلُكَ قُرَّةَ عَيْنٍ لَا تَنْفَدُ وَلَا تَنْقَطِعُ وَأَسْأَلُكَ الرِّضَا بَعْدَ الْقَضَاءِ وَأَسْأَلُكَ بَرْدَ الْعَيْشِ بَعْدَ الْمَوْتِ وَأَسْأَلُكَ النَّظَرَ إِلَى لَذَّةِ وَجْهِكَ وَأَسْأَلُكَ الشَّوْقَ إِلَى لِقَائِكَ فِي غَيْرِ ضَرَّاءَ مُضِرَّةٍ وَلَا فِتْنَةٍ مُضِلَّةٍ اللَّهُمَّ زَيِّنَّا بِزِينَةِ الْإِيمَانِ وَاجْعَلْنَا هُدَاةً مُهْتَدِينَ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAbdullāh Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb al-Ḥāfiẓ
  2. ʿAlī b. al-Ḥasan al-Hilālī
  3. Abū al-Nuʿmān Muḥammad b. al-Faḍl
  4. Ḥammād b. Zayd
  5. ʿAṭāʾ b. al-Sāʾib
  6. his father
  7. ʿAmmār b. Yāsir

✧ He prayed with his companions, and there was no prayer in which he was more concise. It was said to him: 'O Abu al-Yaqzan, you have made it light.' He said: 'There is no blame on me for that. I supplicated in it with supplications I heard from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ.' He said: A man—who was Abu 'Ata'—stood up and followed him, asking about the supplication. So he returned and came and reported: 'O Allah, by Your knowledge of the unseen and Your power over creation, keep me alive as long as You know life is better for me, and cause me to die when death is better for me. O Allah, I ask You for fear of You in secret and in public, and I ask You for the word of wisdom in anger and pleasure, and I ask You for moderation in wealth and poverty. I ask You for delight that does not perish, and I ask You for coolness of eyes that does not run out or cease. I ask You for contentment after the decree, and I ask You for a pleasant life after death. I ask You for the delight of looking at Your Face, and I ask You for longing to meet You without harmful adversity or misleading trial. O Allah, adorn us with the adornment of faith and make us guides who are guided.'

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ

    machine translationThis hadith has a sound chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), but they (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not include it in their collections.

Grades by grader

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThe chain is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ), though the two of them (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1929
  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    رجاله ثقات إلا أن عطاء بن السائب اختلط

    machine translationIts narrators are trustworthy (thiqāt), except that ʿAṭāʾ b. al-Sāʾib became confused (ikhtalaṭa) in his memory.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1929

Narrators

  1. ʿAmmār b. Yāsir
    eminent, well-known Companion, among the earliest to embrace Islamd. 37 AH
    عَمَّار بْن يَاسِرصحابي جليل مشهور من السابقين الأولين
    عن
  2. al-Sāʾib b. Mālik al-Thaqafī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 91 AH and 100 AH
    أَبِيهِثقة
    عن
  3. ʿAṭāʾ b. al-Sāʾib
    Truthful (ṣadūq), became confused (ikhtalaṭa)d. 133 AH, or 134 AH, or 136 AH, or 137 AH
    عَطَاءِ بْنِ السَّائِبِصدوق اختلط
    عن
  4. Ḥammād b. Zayd
    Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh).d. 177 AH, also said 179 AH
    حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍثقة ثبت ، فقيه.
    حدثنا
  5. Abū al-Nuʿmān
    trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt); his memory changed at the end of his life (taghayyara fī ākhir ʿumrihi)d. 224, also said: 223
    أَبُو النُّعْمَانِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِثقة ثبت ، تغير في آخر عمره
    حدثنا
  6. ʿAlī b. al-Ḥasan
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 267 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ الْهِلَالِيُّثقة
    حدثنا
  7. Abū ʿAbdillāh Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
    d. 344 AH
    أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الْحَافِظُ
    حدثنا
  8. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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