MajelisNoteDalilدليل

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1922

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أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ بَطَّةَ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ ثنا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ زَكَرِيَّا ثنا مُحْرِزُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ الْعَدَنِيُّ ثنا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ أَبِي حَازِمٍ عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ عُقْبَةَ عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ أَبِي عُبَيْدٍ عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ أَنَّهُ

كَانَ يَدْعُو بِهَؤُلَاءِ الْكَلِمَاتِ «اللَّهُمَّ أَنْتَ الْأَوَّلُ لَا شَيْءَ قَبْلَكَ وَأَنْتَ الْآخِرُ فَلَا شَيْءَ بَعْدَكَ أَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنْ شَرِّ كُلِّ دَابَّةٍ نَاصِيَتُهَا بِيَدِكَ وَأَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنَ الْإِثْمِ وَالْكَسَلِ وَمِنْ عَذَابِ الْقَبْرِ وَمِنْ فِتْنَةِ الْغِنَى وَمِنْ فِتْنَةِ الْقَبْرِ وَأَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنَ الْمَأْثَمِ وَالْمَغْرَمِ اللَّهُمَّ نَقِّ قَلْبِي مِنَ الْخَطَايَا كَمَا نَقَّيْتَ الثَّوْبَ الْأَبْيَضَ مِنَ الدَّنَسِ اللَّهُمَّ بَعِّدْ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَ خَطِيئَتِي كَمَا بَعَّدْتَ بَيْنَ الْمَشْرِقِ وَالْمَغْرِبِ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAbdullāh Muḥammad b. Aḥmad b. Baṭṭah al-Aṣbahānī
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad b. Zakariyyā
  3. Muḥriz b. Salamah al-ʿAdanī
  4. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. Abū Ḥāzim
  5. Mūsá b. ʿUqbah
  6. ʿĀṣim b. Abū ʿUbayd
  7. Um Salamah
  8. al-Nabī ﷺ

✧ He used to supplicate with these words: 'O Allah, You are the First, nothing is before You, and You are the Last, nothing is after You. I seek refuge with You from the evil of every creature whose forelock is in Your hand. I seek refuge with You from sin and laziness, from the punishment of the grave, from the trial of wealth, and from the trial of the grave. I seek refuge with You from wrongdoing and debt. O Allah, purify my heart from sins as You purified the white garment from filth. O Allah, distance between me and my sins as You distanced between the East and the West.'

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ

    machine translationThis hadith has a sound chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), but they (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not include it in their collections.

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What scholars said about it

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  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThe chain is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ), though the two of them (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1928

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Mother of the Believers (Umm al-Muʾminīn)d. 59 AH, or: 61 AH, or: 62 AH
    أُمُّ سَلَمَةُ هِنْدُ بِنْتُ أَبِي أُمَيَّةَأم المؤمنين
    عن
  2. عَاصِمِ بْنِ أَبِي عُبَيْدٍ
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), jurist (faqīh), an imām in the military expeditions (maghāzī)d. 141 AH, or 142 AH, also said: 135 AH, also said: before 145 AH
    مُوسَى بْنِ عُقْبَةَثقة فقيه ، إمام في المغازي
    عن
  4. truthful (ṣadūq), juristd. 184 AH, also said: 180 AH, also said: 182 AH
    عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ أَبِي حَازِمٍصدوق ، فقيه
    حدثنا
  5. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 234 AH
    مُحْرِزُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ الْعَدَنِيُّصدوق
    حدثنا
  6. عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ زَكَرِيَّا
    حدثنا
  7. أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ بُطَّةَ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ
    أخبرني
  8. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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