Sunan ad-Darimi 1991
✧ What can be inferred from the narration of the Prophet ﷺ that the Udhiyah (sacrificial animal) is not obligatory.
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أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ
«إِذَا دَخَلَتِ الْعَشْرُ وَأَرَادَ أَحَدُكُمْ أَنْ يُضَحِّيَ فَلَا يَمَسَّ مِنْ شَعْرِهِ وَلَا أَظْفَارِهِ شَيْئًا»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Aḥmad
- Sufyān
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Ḥumayd
- Saʿīd b. al-Musayyib
- Um Salamah
- al-Nabī ﷺ
“When the ten days (of Dhul-Hijjah) begin, and one of you wants to offer a sacrifice, let him not remove anything from his hair or skin.” (Using translation from Ibn Mājah 3149)
Grades by grader
| Ḥasan Salīm Asad al-Dārānī | Sound Chain | hadithunlocked |
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
حديث قتادة هذا اختلف فيه على قتادة وكذلك حديث أم سلمة مختلف فيه وفي رواته من لا تقوم به حجة وأكثر أهل العلم يضعفون هذين الحديثين
machine translationThis hadith of Qatādah is disputed with respect to Qatādah, and likewise the hadith of Umm Salamah is disputed; among its narrators are some by whom no proof is established. Most of the people of knowledge consider these two hadiths weak (ḍaʿīf).
in مسند الدارمي, p. 1985 - Dāraquṭnī
الصحيح عندي أنه موقوف
machine translationThe sound (ṣaḥīḥ) view in my opinion is that it is a statement of a Companion (mawqūf).
in مسند الدارمي, p. 1985 - Dāraquṭnī
أعله الدارقطني بالوقف
machine translationAl-Dāraquṭnī declared it defective (muʿall) on the grounds that it is a statement of a Companion (mawqūf).
in مسند الدارمي, p. 1985
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers (Umm al-Muʾminīn)d. 59 AH, or: 61 AH, or: 62 AHأُمُّ سَلَمَةُ هِنْدُ بِنْتُ أَبِي أُمَيَّةَأم المؤمنينعن
- One of the reliable (athbāt), eminent jurist scholarsd. 87 AH, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 100 AH, Ibn Maʿīn and Ibn al-Madīnī said: 105 AHسَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِأحد العلماء الأثبات الفقهاء الكبارعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 137 AHعَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍثقةحدثني
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an imam and a proof (ḥujjah), except that his memory changed towards the end of his life; he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), but only from trustworthy narrators.d. 197 AH or 198 AHسُفْيَانُثقة حافظ فقيه , إمام حجة إلا أنه تغير حفظه بأخرة , وكان ربما دلس لكن عن الثقاتحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 236 AH, or 237 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَثقةأخبرنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil), meticulous (mutqin)d. 254 AH, or 255 AH, also said: 250 AHالدارميثقة ، فاضل ، متقن
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.