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Sahih al-Bukhari 4568

Surat Ale-‘Imran (The Family of 'Imran)

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حَدَّثَنِي إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُوسَى أَخْبَرَنَا هِشَامٌ أَنَّ ابْنَ جُرَيْجٍ أَخْبَرَهُمْ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَ أَنَّ عَلْقَمَةَ بْنَ وَقَّاصٍ أَخْبَرَهُ

أَنَّ مَرْوَانَ قَالَ لِبَوَّابِهِ اذْهَبْ يَا رَافِعُ إِلَى ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ فَقُلْ لَئِنْ كَانَ كُلُّ امْرِئٍ فَرِحَ بِمَا أُوتِيَ وَأَحَبَّ أَنْ يُحْمَدَ بِمَا لَمْ يَفْعَلْ مُعَذَّبًا لَنُعَذَّبَنَّ أَجْمَعُونَ فَقَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ وَمَا لَكُمْ وَلِهَذِهِ إِنَّمَا دَعَا النَّبِيُّ ﷺ يَهُودَ فَسَأَلَهُمْ عَنْ شَىْءٍ فَكَتَمُوهُ إِيَّاهُ وَأَخْبَرُوهُ بِغَيْرِهِ فَأَرَوْهُ أَنْ قَدِ اسْتَحْمَدُوا إِلَيْهِ بِمَا أَخْبَرُوهُ عَنْهُ فِيمَا سَأَلَهُمْ وَفَرِحُوا بِمَا أُوتُوا مِنْ كِتْمَانِهِمْ ثُمَّ قَرَأَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ {وَإِذْ أَخَذَ اللَّهُ مِيثَاقَ الَّذِينَ أُوتُوا الْكِتَابَ} كَذَلِكَ حَتَّى قَوْلِهِ {يَفْرَحُونَ بِمَا أَتَوْا وَيُحِبُّونَ أَنْ يُحْمَدُوا بِمَا لَمْ يَفْعَلُوا}

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Ibrāhīm b. Mūsá
  2. Hishām
  3. Ibn Jurayj
  4. Ibn Abū Mulaykah
  5. ʿAlqamah b. Waqqāṣ

Marwan said to his gatekeeper, "Go to Ibn ʿAbbas, O Rafiʿ, and say, 'If everybody who rejoices in what he has done, and likes to be praised for what he has not done, will be punished, then all of us will be punished." Ibn ʿAbbas said, "What connection have you with this case? It was only that the Prophet ﷺ called the Jews and asked them about something, and they hid the truth and told him something else, and showed him that they deserved praise for the favor of telling him the answer to his question, and they became happy with what they had concealed. Then Ibn ʿAbbas recited:-- "(And remember) when Allah took a Covenant from those who were given the Scripture..and those who rejoice in what they have done and love to be praised for what they have not done.' " (3.187-188) Humaid bin ʿAbdur-Rahman bin ʿAuf narrated that Marwan had told him (the above narration).

Notes

  • تَابَعَهُ عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ مُقَاتِلٍ أَخْبَرَنَا الْحَجَّاجُ عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ أَخْبَرَنِي ابْنُ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَ عَنْ حُمَيْدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ أَنَّهُ أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّ مَرْوَانَ بِهَذَا

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Muhammad Fuad Abd al-BaqiAgreed Uponhadithunlocked

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    في حكم العنعنة
  2. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. during the caliphate of ʿAbd al-Malik b. Marwān
    عَلْقَمَةَ بْنَ وَقَّاصٍثقة ثبت
    أخبره
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh)d. 117 AH, also said: 118 AH, and al-Dhahabī stated it definitively
    ابْنِ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَثقة فقيه
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), excellent (fāḍil); he used to commit concealment (tadlīs) and to narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl).d. 149 AH or 150 AH or 151 AH or 160 AH
    ابْنَ جُرَيْجٍثقة فقيه فاضل ، وكان يدلس ويرسل
    أخبرنا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 197 AH, or 199 AH
    هِشَامٌثقة
    أخبرنا
  6. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 219 AH, or 220-odd AH
    إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُوسَىثقة حافظ
    حدثني
  7. a mountain of memorization and the leader of the world in the comprehension of hadith (jabal al-ḥifẓ wa-imām al-dunyā fī fiqh al-ḥadīth)d. 256 AH
    الْبُخَارِيُّجبل الحفظ وإمام الدنيا في فقه الحديث

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

شرح مشكل الآثار
Fatḥ al-Bārī (Ibn Ḥajar)
ʿUmdat al-Qārī (Badr al-Dīn al-ʿAynī)
ʿUmdat al-Qārī (Badr al-Dīn al-ʿAynī)
ʿUmdat al-Qārī (Badr al-Dīn al-ʿAynī)

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