Sahih al-Bukhari 3144
What the Prophet saws used to give to those Muslims whose faith was not so firm
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو النُّعْمَانِ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ عَنْ أَيُّوبَ عَنْ نَافِعٍ أَنَّ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ ؓ قَالَ
يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّهُ كَانَ عَلَىَّ اعْتِكَافُ يَوْمٍ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ فَأَمَرَهُ أَنْ يَفِيَ بِهِ قَالَ وَأَصَابَ عُمَرُ جَارِيَتَيْنِ مِنْ سَبْىِ حُنَيْنٍ فَوَضَعَهُمَا فِي بَعْضِ بُيُوتِ مَكَّةَ قَالَ فَمَنَّ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَلَى سَبْىِ حُنَيْنٍ فَجَعَلُوا يَسْعَوْنَ فِي السِّكَكِ فَقَالَ عُمَرُ يَا عَبْدَ اللَّهِ انْظُرْ مَا هَذَا فَقَالَ مَنَّ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَلَى السَّبْىِ قَالَ اذْهَبْ فَأَرْسِلِ الْجَارِيَتَيْنِ قَالَ نَافِعٌ وَلَمْ يَعْتَمِرْ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ مِنَ الْجِعْرَانَةِ وَلَوِ اعْتَمَرَ لَمْ يَخْفَ عَلَى عَبْدِ اللَّهِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū al-Nuʿmān
- Ḥammād b. Zayd
- Ayyūb
- Nāfiʿ
- ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
ʿUmar bin Al-Khattab said, "O Messenger of Allah ﷺ! I vowed to observe Iʿtikaf for one day during the Prelslamic period." The Prophet ﷺ ordered him to fulfill his vow. ʿUmar gained two lady captives from the war prisoners of Hunain and he left them in some of the houses at Mecca. When Messenger of Allah ﷺ freed the captives of Hunain without ransom, they came out walking in the streets. ʿUmar said (to his son), "O ʿAbdullah! See what is the matter." ʿAbdullah replied, "Messenger of Allah ﷺ has freed the captives without ransom." He said (to him), "Go and set free those two slave girls." (Nafiʿ added:) Allah's Apostle did not perform the ʿUmra from Al-Jarana, and if he had performed the ʿUmra, it would not have been hidden from ʿAbdullah.
Notes
وَزَادَ جَرِيرُ بْنُ حَازِمٍ عَنْ أَيُّوبَ عَنْ نَافِعٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ مِنَ الْخُمُسِ وَرَوَاهُ مَعْمَرٌ عَنْ أَيُّوبَ عَنْ نَافِعٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ فِي النَّذْرِ وَلَمْ يَقُلْ يَوْمَ
machine translationJarīr b. Ḥāzim added, from Ayyūb, from Nāfiʿ, from Ibn ʿUmar, that he said: "From the fifth (al-khumus)." And Maʿmar narrated it from Ayyūb, from Nāfiʿ, from Ibn ʿUmar, concerning the vow, and he did not say "day".
Grades by grader
| Muhammad Fuad Abd al-Baqi | Agreed Upon | hadithunlocked |
|---|
Other narrations of this report
Sahih al-Bukhari 6697al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 8670Sunan al-Daraqutni 2365Musnad al-Bazzar 177Musnad al-Bazzar 179Musnad al-Bazzar 5834
Narrators
- Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AHعُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقبأن
- trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a well-known jurist (faqīh)d. 116 AH, or 117 AH, or 118 AH, or 119 AH, or 120 AHنَافِعٍثقة ثبت فقيه مشهورعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), an authority (ḥujjah), one of the leading jurists and devout worshippersd. 130 AH, or 131 AH, or 132 AH, also said: 124 AH, also said: 125 AH, also said: 129 AHأَيُّوبَثقة ثبت حجة ، من كبار الفقهاء العبادعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh).d. 177 AH, also said 179 AHحَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍثقة ثبت ، فقيه.حدثنا
- trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt); his memory changed at the end of his life (taghayyara fī ākhir ʿumrihi)d. 224, also said: 223أَبُو النُّعْمَانِثقة ثبت ، تغير في آخر عمرهحدثنا
- a mountain of memorization and the leader of the world in the comprehension of hadith (jabal al-ḥifẓ wa-imām al-dunyā fī fiqh al-ḥadīth)d. 256 AHالْبُخَارِيُّجبل الحفظ وإمام الدنيا في فقه الحديث
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
شرح مشكل الآثار
شرح مشكل الآثار
Fatḥ al-Bārī (Ibn Ḥajar)
ʿUmdat al-Qārī (Badr al-Dīn al-ʿAynī)
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