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Sahih al-Bukhari 2565

If a Mukatab slave asks somebody to buy and free him

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَاحِدِ بْنُ أَيْمَنَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي أَيْمَنُ قَالَ

دَخَلْتُ عَلَى عَائِشَةَ ؓ فَقُلْتُ كُنْتُ غُلاَمًا لِعُتْبَةَ بْنِ أَبِي لَهَبٍ وَمَاتَ وَوَرِثَنِي بَنُوهُ وَإِنَّهُمْ بَاعُونِي مِنَ ابْنِ أَبِي عَمْرٍو فَأَعْتَقَنِي ابْنُ أَبِي عَمْرٍو وَاشْتَرَطَ بَنُو عُتْبَةَ الْوَلاَءَ فَقَالَتْ دَخَلَتْ بَرِيرَةُ وَهْىَ مُكَاتَبَةٌ فَقَالَتِ اشْتَرِينِي وَأَعْتِقِينِي قَالَتْ نَعَمْ قَالَتْ لاَ يَبِيعُونِي حَتَّى يَشْتَرِطُوا وَلاَئِي فَقَالَتْ لاَ حَاجَةَ لِي بِذَلِكَ فَسَمِعَ بِذَلِكَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ أَوْ بَلَغَهُ فَذَكَرَ لِعَائِشَةَ فَذَكَرَتْ عَائِشَةُ مَا قَالَتْ لَهَا فَقَالَ اشْتَرِيهَا وَأَعْتِقِيهَا وَدَعِيهِمْ يَشْتَرِطُونَ مَا شَاءُوا فَاشْتَرَتْهَا عَائِشَةُ فَأَعْتَقَتْهَا وَاشْتَرَطَ أَهْلُهَا الْوَلاَءَ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ الْوَلاَءُ لِمَنْ أَعْتَقَ وَإِنِ اشْتَرَطُوا مِائَةَ شَرْطٍ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Nuʿaym
  2. ʿAbd al-Wāḥid b. Ayman
  3. Abū Ayman

I went to ʿAisha and said, "I was the slave of ʿUtba bin Abu Lahab. "Utba died and his sons became my masters who sold me to Ibn Abu ʿAmr who manumitted me. The sons of ʿUtba stipulated that my Wala' should be for them." ʿAisha said, "Barirah came to me and she was given the writing of emancipation by her masters and she asked me to buy and manumit her. I agreed to it, but Barirah told me that her masters would not sell her unless her Wala' was for them." ʿAisha said, "I am not in need of that." When the Prophet ﷺ heard that, or he was told about it, he asked ʿAisha about it. ʿAisha mentioned what Barirah had told her. The Prophet ﷺ said, "Buy and manumit (free) her and let them stipulate whatever they like." So, ʿAisha bought and manumitted her and her masters stipulated that her Wala' should be for them." The Prophet;, said, "The Wala' will be for the liberator even if they stipulated a hundred conditions."

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al-BukhariSoundhadithunlocked

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    قال
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 91 AH and 100 AH
    أَيْمَنُثقة
    حدثني
  3. no harm in him (lā baʾs bih)d. between 141 AH and 150 AH
    عَبْدُ الْوَاحِدِ بْنُ أَيْمَنَلا بأس به
    حدثنا
  4. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 218 AH, 219 AH
    أَبُو نُعَيْمٍثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  5. a mountain of memorization and the leader of the world in the comprehension of hadith (jabal al-ḥifẓ wa-imām al-dunyā fī fiqh al-ḥadīth)d. 256 AH
    الْبُخَارِيُّجبل الحفظ وإمام الدنيا في فقه الحديث

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

شرح مشكل الآثار
شرح مشكل الآثار
Fatḥ al-Bārī (Ibn Ḥajar)
ʿUmdat al-Qārī (Badr al-Dīn al-ʿAynī)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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