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al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 8260

✧ The Concession to Fast While Traveling

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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ، ثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَ، ثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، ثَنَا أَبُو خَالِدٍ الْأَحْمَرُ عَنْ حُمَيْدٍ، قَالَ:

خَرَجْتُ فَصُمْتُ، فَقَالُوا لِي: أَعِدْ فَقُلْتُ: إِنَّ أَنَسًا أَخْبَرَنِي أَنَّ أَصْحَابَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ كَانُوا يُسَافِرُونَ فَلَا يَعِيبُ الصَّائِمُ عَلَى الْمُفْطِرِ، وَلَا الْمُفْطِرُ عَلَى الصَّائِمِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ
  2. Abū al-Walīd
  3. al-Ḥasan b. Sufyān
  4. Abū Bakr b. Abū Shaybah
  5. Abū Khālid al-Aḥmar
  6. Ḥumayd

Machine translation, not reviewed

I went out and fasted, and they said to me: "Repeat it." I said: "Anas informed me that the Companions of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to travel, and the one fasting would not find fault with the one not fasting, nor the one not fasting with the one fasting."

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh)d. 117 AH, also said: 118 AH, and al-Dhahabī stated it definitively
    ابن أبي مليكةثقة فقيه
    أخبرني
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), a concealer of defects in transmission (mudallis); Zāʾidah faulted him for involving himself in some of the affairs of the rulers.d. at the beginning of Abū Jaʿfar's caliphate, the year 140 AH, or 142 AH, or 143 AH.
    حُمَيْدٍثقة مدلس ، وعابه زائدة لدخوله في شيء من أمر الأمراء.
    عن
  4. truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)d. 189 AH, or 190 AH
    أَبُو خَالِدٍ الْأَحْمَرُصدوق يخطئ
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), author of works (ṣāḥib taṣānīf)d. 235 AH, or 234 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَثقة حافظ ، صاحب تصانيف
    حدثنا
  6. الْحَسَنُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَ
    حدثنا
  7. أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ
    أخبرني
  8. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ
    أخبرنا
  9. d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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