al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 17628
✧ The drinker is struck more than forty and dies from the extra, and the one who dies from other than an obligatory hadd in
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أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَمْرٍو مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْبِسْطَامِيُّ، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ الْإِسْمَاعِيلِيُّ، أَخْبَرَنِي الْقَاسِمُ هُوَ ابْنُ زَكَرِيَّا، ثَنَا بُنْدَارٌ، وَأَحْمَدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ وَسِنَانٌ قَالُوا: ثَنَا ابْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ، ثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ أَبِي حَصِينٍ، عَنْ عُمَيْرِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ النَّخَعِيِّ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ ؓ قَالَ:
مَا مِنْ رَجُلٍ أَقَمْتُ عَلَيْهِ حَدًّا فَمَاتَ فَأَجِدَ فِي نَفْسِي إِلَّا الْخَمْرَ فَإِنَّهُ إِنْ مَاتَ وَدَيْتُهُ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ لَمْ يَسُنَّهُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū ʿAmr Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Bisṭāmī Anbaʾ Abū Bakr al-Ismāʿīlī
- al-Qāsim
- Ibn Zakariyyā
- Bundār and ʾAḥmad b. Yaʿqūb Wasinān
- Ibn Mahdī
- Sufyān
- Abū Ḥaṣīn
- ʿUmayr b. Saʿīd al-Nakhaʿī
- ʿAlī
Machine translation, not reviewed
There is no man upon whom I carry out a prescribed punishment (ḥadd) and he dies, and I feel anything in myself about it, except for the one who drinks wine; for if he dies, I pay his blood money, because the Messenger of Allah ﷺ did not establish a fixed punishment for it.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Dāraquṭnī
اختلف فيه و الصحيح عن مطرف عن عمير بن سعيد
machine translationThere is disagreement about it, and the sound (ṣaḥīḥ) version is from Muṭarrif, from ʿUmayr b. Saʿīd.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 17628 - Ibn Ḥazm
إنه مجهول وإنه روى حديثين عن علي ما نعلم له غيرهما أحدهما في ذكر شارب الخمر يعني الذي أخرجه البخاري والآخر في قصة هاروت وماروت قال وكلاهما كذب
machine translationHe is unknown (majhūl), and he narrated two hadiths from ʿAlī; we know of no others from him. One of them is about the one who drinks wine, meaning the one that al-Bukhārī recorded, and the other is about the story of Hārūt and Mārūt. He said: both of them are false (kadhib).
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 17628
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 40 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍأحد العشرةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. Ibn Ḥibbān said: the year 107 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said: the year 115 AHعُمَيْرِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ النَّخَعِيِّثقةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a follower of the Sunnah (sunnī), and he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 127 AH, or 128 AH, or 129 AH, or 130 AHأَبِي حَصِينٍثقة ثبت سني ، وربما دلسعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AHسُفْيَانُثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجةحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable of the narrators and of ḥadīthd. 198 AHابْنُ مَهْدِيٍّثقة ثبت حافظ ، عارف بالرجال والحديثحدثنا
- d. 340 AHوَأَحْمَدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَحدثنا
- a reliable memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), trustworthy (thiqah)d. 305 AHالْقَاسِمُ هُوَ ابْنُ زَكَرِيَّاحافظ ثقةأخبرني
- d. 371 AHأَبُو بَكْرٍ الْإِسْمَاعِيلِيُّأنبأ
- d. 427 AHأَبُو عَمْرٍو مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْبِسْطَامِيُّأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.