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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 13904

✧ The collection of chapters on the coming together of guardians and the most entitled among them, their separation, and the marriage of those of unsound mind, children, etc.

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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَمْرٍو الْأَدِيبُ، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ الْإِسْمَاعِيلِيُّ، ثَنَا الْقَاسِمُ - يَعْنِي: ابْنَ زَكَرِيَّا، ثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ وَابْنُ سَمُرَةَ الْأَحْمَسِيُّ، قَالَا: ثَنَا أَسْبَاطٌ، ثَنَا الشَّيْبَانِيُّ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ الشَّيْبَانِيُّ: وَذَكَرَهُ عَنْ عَطَاءٍ أَبُو الْحَسَنِ السُّوائِيُّ، وَلَا أَظُنُّهُ ذَكَرَهُ إِلَّا عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ؓ فِي هَذِهِ الْآيَةِ:

لا يَحِلُّ لَكُمْ أَنْ تَرِثُوا النِّسَاءَ كَرْهًا وَلا تَعْضُلُوهُنَّ، قَالَ: وَكَانَ الرَّجُلُ إِذَا مَاتَ كَانَ أَوْلِيَاؤُهُ أَحَقَّ بِامْرَأَتِهِ مِنْ وَلِيِّ نَفْسِهَا، إِنْ شَاءَ بَعْضُهُمْ تَزَوَّجَهَا، وَإِنْ شَاءُوا زَوَّجُوهَا، وَإِنْ شَاءُوا لَمْ يُزَوِّجُوهَا؛ فَنَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ فِي ذَلِكَ

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Other narrations of this report

Sahih al-Bukhari 4579Sahih al-Bukhari 6948Sunan Abi Dawud 2089Sunan Abi Dawud 2090Sunan Abi Dawud 2091

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
    One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. ʿIkrimah mawlá Ibn ʿAbbās
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), knowledgeable in Qurʾānic exegesis; the claim that Ibn ʿUmar called him a liar is not established, and no innovation is established from him.d. Ibn al-Madīnī said: 104 AH. Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus and others said: 105 AH, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Abū ʿUmar al-Ḍarīr: 106 AH. Abū Maʿshar al-Madanī and others said: 107 AH. Also reported from al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī, and Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn: 115 AH. And that is a mistake
    عِكْرِمَةَثقة ثبت عالم بالتفسير ، لم يثبت تكذيبه عن ابن عمر ، ولا تثبت عنه بدعة
    عن
  3. al-Shaybānī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. in Tārīkh Ibn Abī ʿĀṣim: 128 AH. Al-Wāqidī said, and Yaḥyā b. Bukayr: 129 AH. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Abū ʿĪsā al-Tirmidhī: 138 AH. Abū Muʿāwiyah said, and Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr: 139 AH. Al-Bukhārī said: 141 AH or 142 AH. Al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: he died when two years of Abū Jaʿfar's caliphate had passed
    الشَّيْبَانِيُّثقة
    حدثنا
  4. Asbāṭ b. Muḥammad
    Trustworthy (thiqah), though he was considered weak (ḍuʿʿifa) in his narrations from al-Thawrī.d. 199 AH, or 200 AH
    أَسْبَاطٌثقة ضُعِّف في الثوري
    حدثنا
  5. Muḥammad b. Ismāʿīl al-Aḥmasī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 260 AH, also said: 258
    وَابْنُ سَمُرَةَ الْأَحْمَسِيُّثقة
    حدثنا
  6. Al-Qāsim b. Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyá
    a reliable memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), trustworthy (thiqah)d. 305 AH
    الْقَاسِمُ - يَعْنِي : ابْنَ زَكَرِيَّاحافظ ثقة
    حدثنا
  7. Abū Bakr al-Ismāʿīlī
    d. 371 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرٍ الْإِسْمَاعِيلِيُّ
    أنبأ
  8. Abū ʿAmr al-Adīb
    d. 427 AH
    أَبُو عَمْرٍو الْأَدِيبُ
    أخبرنا
  9. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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