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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 11639

✧ Returning its value or equivalent if the usurper destroyed it or it was lost in his possession

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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو الْحَسَنِ: عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْمُقْرِي، أَنْبَأَ الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، ثَنَا يُوسُفُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ، ثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي فُلَيْتٌ، عَنْ جَسْرَةَ بِنْتِ دِجَاجَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ - ؓ قَالَتْ:

مَا رَأَيْتُ صَانِعَةَ طَعَامٍ مِثْلَ صَفِيَّةَ ؓ بَعَثَتْ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ بِإِنَاءٍ فِيهِ طَعَامٌ، فَضَرَبْتُهُ بِيَدِي، فَكَسَرْتُهُ، فَقُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، مَا كَفَّارَةُ هَذَا ؟ قَالَ: إِنَاءٌ مَكَانَ إِنَاءٍ، وَطَعَامٌ مَكَانَ طَعَامٍ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-Ḥasan ʿAlī b. Muḥammad al-Muqrī Anbaʾ al-Ḥasan b. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
  2. Yūsuf b. Yaʿqūb
  3. Muḥammad b. Abū Bakr
  4. Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd
  5. Sufyān
  6. Fulayt
  7. Jasrah Bint Dijājah
  8. ʿĀʾishah

Machine translation, not reviewed

I have never seen a maker of food like Ṣafiyyah, may God be pleased with her. She sent a vessel containing food to the Messenger of God ﷺ, and I struck it with my hand and broke it. I said: "O Messenger of God, what is the expiation for this?" He said: "A vessel in place of a vessel, and food in place of food."

No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr

    حديث الشقص أصح من حديث القصعة فهو أولى

    machine translationThe hadith of the share (al-shiqṣ) is more authentic than the hadith of the large bowl (al-qaṣʿah), so it is preferable.

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 11639
  • Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī

    فليت العامري وجسرة بنت دجاجة فيهما نظر

    machine translationFulayt al-ʿĀmirī and Jasrah bint Dajājah are both open to criticism (fīhimā naẓar).

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 11639

Other narrations of this report

Sunan Abi Dawud 3568Sunan an-Nasa'i 3957

Narrators

  1. ʿĀʾishah bt. Abū Bakr al-Ṣiddīq
    Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    عن
  2. Jasrah
    acceptable (maqbūlah)
    جَسْرَةَ بِنْتِ دِجَاجَةَمقبولة
    عن
  3. Aflat b. Khalīfah
    truthful (ṣadūq)
    فُلَيْتٌصدوق
    حدثني
  4. Sufyān al-Thawrī
    trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AH
    سُفْيَانَثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجة
    عن
  5. Yaḥyā
    trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam and exemplar (qudwah)d. 198 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍثقة متقن حافظ ، إمام قدوة
    حدثنا
  6. Muḥammad b. Abī Bakr
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 234 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي بَكْرٍثقة
    حدثنا
  7. Yūsuf b. Yaʿqūb
    d. 297 AH
    يُوسُفُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ
    حدثنا
  8. al-Ḥasan b. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
    d. 346 AH
    الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ
    أنبأ
  9. Abū al-Ḥasan ʿAlī b. Muḥammad al-Muqriʾ
    d. 420 AH
    أَبُو الْحَسَنِ : عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْمُقْرِي
    أخبرنا
  10. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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