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Sunan Abi Dawud 3568

The One Who Damages Something Is Liable To Replace It With Something Similar

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حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى عَنْ سُفْيَانَ حَدَّثَنِي فُلَيْتٌ الْعَامِرِيُّ عَنْ جَسْرَةَ بِنْتِ دِجَاجَةَ قَالَتْ قَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ ؓ

مَا رَأَيْتُ صَانِعًا طَعَامًا مِثْلَ صَفِيَّةَ صَنَعَتْ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ طَعَامًا فَبَعَثَتْ بِهِ فَأَخَذَنِي أَفْكَلٌ فَكَسَرْتُ الإِنَاءَ فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ مَا كَفَّارَةُ مَا صَنَعْتُ قَالَ إِنَاءٌ مِثْلُ إِنَاءٍ وَطَعَامٌ مِثْلُ طَعَامٍ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Musaddad
  2. Yaḥyá
  3. Sufyān
  4. Fulayt al-ʿĀmirī
  5. Jasrah Bint Dijājah
  6. ʿĀʾishah

I saw no one cooking food like Safiyyah. She cooked food for the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and sent it. I became angry and broke the vessel. I then asked: Messenger of Allah, what is the atonement for what I have done? He replied: A vessel like (this) vessel and food like (this) food.

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniWeakin ضعيف سنن أبي داود, p. 3568fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānīGood Chainin سنن أبي داود, p. 3566hadithunlocked
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidDaiffawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautGood Chainin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 3568fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked
Zubair Ali ZaiIsnaad Hasanfawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Khaṭṭābī

    في إسناد الحديث مقال

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 3566
  • Khaṭṭābī

    في إسناده مقال

    machine translationThere is some criticism (maqāl) of its chain of transmission.

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 3566
  • Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr

    حديث الشقص أصح من حديث القصعة فهو أولى

    machine translationThe hadith of the share (al-shiqṣ) is more authentic than the hadith of the large bowl (al-qaṣʿah), so it is preferable.

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 3566

Other narrations of this report

Sunan an-Nasa'i 3957Musnad Ahmad 25155Musnad Ahmad 26366al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 11639al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 8875

Narrators

  1. ʿĀʾishah bt. Abū Bakr al-Ṣiddīq
    Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    قالت
  2. Jasrah
    acceptable (maqbūlah)
    جَسْرَةَ بِنْتِ دِجَاجَةَمقبولة
    عن
  3. Aflat b. Khalīfah
    truthful (ṣadūq)
    فُلَيْتٌ الْعَامِرِيُّصدوق
    حدثني
  4. Sufyān al-Thawrī
    trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AH
    سُفْيَانَثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجة
    عن
  5. Yaḥyā
    trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam and exemplar (qudwah)d. 198 AH
    يَحْيَىثقة متقن حافظ ، إمام قدوة
    نا
  6. Musaddad
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 228 AH
    مُسَدَّدٌثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  7. Abū Dāwūd al-Sijistānī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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