Musnad Ahmad 14212
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ حَدَّثَنَا حَسَنٌ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَقِيلٍ عَنْ جَابِرٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ
أَيُّمَا عَبْدٍ تَزَوَّجَ بِغَيْرِ إِذْنِ مَوَالِيهِ أَوْ أَهْلِهِ فَهُوَ عَاهِرٌ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Wakīʿ
- Ḥasan
- ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad b. ʿAqīl
- Jābir
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ Any slave who marries without the permission of his masters or his people is an adulterer.
Grades by grader
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Weak Chain | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī
قلت فما حال هذا الشيخ محمد بن عمر بن الوليد قال أبي أمره مضطرب روى عن شريك عن عبد الله بن محمد بن عقيل عن جابر عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم قال إذا تزوج العبد بغير إذن سيده كان عاهرا قال أبي هذا الحديث ليس من حديث شريك رواه زهير والحسن بن صالح ولا أعلم شريكا روى هذا الحديث
machine translationI said: "What is the condition of this shaykh, Muḥammad b. ʿUmar b. al-Walīd?" My father said: "His affair is unsteady (muḍṭarib). He narrated from Sharīk, from ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad b. ʿAqīl, from Jābir, from the Prophet ﷺ, who said: 'If a slave marries without the permission of his master, he is a fornicator.'" My father said: "This hadith is not from the hadith of Sharīk. Zuhayr and al-Ḥasan b. Ṣāliḥ narrated it, and I do not know that Sharīk narrated this hadith."
in مسند أحمد, p. 14363 - Ibn Daqīq al-ʿĪd
في إسناده ابن عقيل ومن يحتج به يصححه
machine translationIn its chain is Ibn ʿAqīl, and whoever takes him as proof deems it sound (ṣaḥīḥ).
in مسند أحمد, p. 14363
Same hadith, other wordings
- Bulughul Maram 997{ أَيُّمَا عَبْدٍ تَزَوَّجَ بِغَيْرِ إِذْنِ مَوَالِيهِ أَوْ أَهْلِهِ, فَهُوَ عَاهِرٌ }
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in some reports from them: 68 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 72 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī in another report: 73 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān said: 77 AH. Abū ʿAwn al-Madanī and others said: 78 AH. Abū Nuʿaym and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in another report said: 79 AHجَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابيعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq), with some laxity (layyin) in his hadith; it is said that his memory changed towards the end of his life.d. after 140 AH, or 142 AH, or 145 AHعَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَقِيلٍصدوق في حديثه لين ، ويقال : تغير بآخرهعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid); accused of Shiʿism (rumiya bi-l-tashayyuʿ)d. 167 AH, or: 169 AHحَسَنٌثقة فقيه عابد ، رمي بالتشيعحدثنا
- Trustworthy, a memorizer, devout (thiqah ḥāfiẓ ʿābid)d. 196 AH, or 197 AH, or 198 AHوَكِيعٌثقة حافظ عابدحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.