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العربية

Musnad Abi Ya'la 678

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا خَلَفُ بْنُ تَمِيمٍ الْمِصِّيصِيُّ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْجَبَّارِ بْنِ عُمَرَ الْأَيْلِيِّ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَطَاءِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ جَدَّتِهِ أُمِّ عَطَاءٍ، مَوْلَاةِ الزُّبَيْرِ بْنِ الْعَوَّامِ، قَالَتْ: سَمِعْتُ الزُّبَيْرَ بْنَ الْعَوَّامِ، يَقُولُ:

لَمَّا نَزَلَتْ وَأَنْذِرْ عَشِيرَتَكَ الأَقْرَبِينَ صَاحَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ عَلَى أَبِي قُبَيْسٍ: يَا آلَ عَبْدِ مَنَافٍ، إِنِّي نَذِيرٌ، فَجَاءَتْهُ قُرَيْشٌ، فَحَذَّرَهُمْ وَأَنْذَرَهُمْ، فَقَالُوا: تَزْعُمُ أَنَّكَ نَبِيٌّ يُوحَى إِلَيْكَ، وَأَنَّ سُلَيْمَانَ سُخِّرَ لَهُ الرِّيحُ وَالْجِبَالُ، وَأَنَّ مُوسَى سُخِّرَ لَهُ الْبَحْرُ، وَأَنَّ عِيسَى كَانَ يُحْيِي الْمَوْتَى ؟ فَادْعُ اللهَ أَنْ يُسَيِّرَ عَنَّا هَذِهِ الْجِبَالَ، وَيُفَجِّرَ لَنَا الْأَرْضَ أَنْهَارًا، فَنَتَّخِذَهَا مَحَارِثَ فَنَزْرَعَ وَنَأْكُلَ، وَإِلَّا فَادْعُ اللهَ أَنْ يُحْيِيَ لَنَا مَوْتَانَا فَنُكَلِّمَهُمْ وَيُكَلِّمُونَا، وَإِلَّا فَادْعُ اللهَ أَنْ يُصَيِّرَ هَذِهِ الصَّخْرَةَ الَّتِي تَحْتَكَ ذَهَبًا فَنَنْحَتَ مِنْهَا وَيُغْنِيَنَا عَنْ رِحْلَةِ الشِّتَاءِ وَالصَّيْفِ، فَإِنَّكَ تَزْعُمُ أَنَّكَ كَهَيْئَتِهِمْ، فَبَيْنَمَا نَحْنُ حَوْلَهُ إِذْ نَزَلَ عَلَيْهِ الْوَحْيُ، فَلَمَّا سُرِّيَ عَنْهُ قَالَ: " وَالَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ لَقَدْ أَعْطَانِي مَا سَأَلْتُمْ، وَلَوْ شِئْتُ لَكَانَ، وَلَكِنَّهُ خَيَّرَنِي بَيْنَ أَنْ تَدْخُلُوا مِنْ بَابِ الرَّحْمَةِ، فَيُؤْمِنَ مُؤْمِنُكُمْ، وَبَيْنَ أَنْ يَكِلَكُمْ إِلَى مَا اخْتَرْتُمْ لِأَنْفُسِكُمْ فَتَضِلُّوا عَنْ بَابِ الرَّحْمَةِ وَلَا يُؤْمِنَ مُؤْمِنُكُمْ، فَاخْتَرْتُ بَابَ الرَّحْمَةِ فَيُؤْمِنُ مُؤْمِنُكُمْ، وَأَخْبَرَنِي: إِنْ أَعْطَاكُمْ ذَلِكَ ثُمَّ كَفَرْتُمْ، أَنَّهُ مُعَذِّبُكُمْ عَذَابًا لَا يُعَذِّبُهُ أَحَدًا مِنَ الْعَالَمِينَ "، فَنَزَلَتْ وَمَا مَنَعَنَا أَنْ نُرْسِلَ بِالآيَاتِ إِلا أَنْ كَذَّبَ بِهَا الأَوَّلُونَ حَتَّى قَرَأَ ثَلَاثَ آيَاتٍ، وَنَزَلَتْ وَلَوْ أَنَّ قُرْآنًا سُيِّرَتْ بِهِ الْجِبَالُ أَوْ قُطِّعَتْ بِهِ الأَرْضُ أَوْ كُلِّمَ بِهِ الْمَوْتَى. الْآيَةَ.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Ismāʿīl b. ʿAlī al-Anṣārī
  2. Khalaf b. Tamīm al-Miṣṣīṣī
  3. ʿAbd al-Jabbār b. ʿUmar al-Aylī
  4. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAṭāʾ b. Ibrāhīm
  5. Jaddatih Um ʿAṭāʾ Mawlāh al-Zubayr b. al-ʿAwwām
  6. al-Zubayr b. al-ʿAwwām

✧ When it was revealed: 'And warn your nearest kindred,' the Messenger of Allah ﷺ cried out on Abu Qubays: O Banu Abd Manaf, I am a warner. Quraysh came to him, and he warned them and alarmed them. They said: You claim that you are a prophet to whom revelation is sent, and that Sulayman had the wind and the mountains subjected to him, and that Musa had the sea subjected to him, and that Isa used to revive the dead? So call upon Allah to move these mountains away from us and to make the earth burst forth with rivers for us, so that we can make them into cultivated fields and plant and eat. Otherwise, call upon Allah to revive our dead for us so that we can speak to them and they speak to us. Otherwise, call upon Allah to turn this rock beneath you into gold so that we can carve from it and it can spare us the winter and summer journeys. For you claim that you are like them. While we were around him, revelation descended upon him. When it was lifted from him, he said: 'By the One in whose hand is my soul, He has given me what you asked. If I willed, it would be. But He gave me the choice between your entering through the gate of mercy, so that your believers would believe, and between leaving you to what you chose for yourselves, so that you would stray from the gate of mercy and no believer among you would believe. I chose the gate of mercy, so that your believers would believe. And He informed me: If He gave you that and then you disbelieved, He would punish you with a punishment with which He has punished no one in the worlds.' Then it was revealed: 'And nothing prevented Us from sending signs except that the former peoples denied them' until he recited three verses. And it was revealed: 'If there were a Quran by which mountains were moved, or by which the earth was split, or by which the dead were made to speak...' the verse.

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