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العربية

Musnad Abi Ya'la 370

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حَدَّثَنَا زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ يَحْيَى، حَدَّثَنَا شَرِيكٌ، عَنْ سِمَاكٍ، عَنْ حَنَشٍ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ، قَالَ:

بَعَثَنِي رَسُولُ اللهِ إِلَى قَوْمٍ ذَوِي أَسْنَانٍ وَأَنَا حَدِيثُ السِّنِّ، فَقَالَ: إِذَا جَاءَكَ الْخَصْمَانِ فَلَا تَسْمَعْ مِنْ أَحَدِهِمَا حَتَّى تَسْمَعَ مِنَ الْآخَرِ، فَإِنَّهُ سَيُبِيرُ لَكَ الْقَضَاءَ، قَالَ: فَتَعَلَّمْتُ فَمَا زِلْتُ قَاضِيًا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyá
  2. Sharīk
  3. Simāk
  4. Ḥanash
  5. ʿAlī

✧ The Messenger of God sent me to people of mature age, while I was young in years. He said: "When the two disputants come to you, do not listen to one of them until you have heard from the other, for that will clarify the judgment for you." He said: "So I learned, and I have remained a judge ever since."

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn Ḥazm

    خبر ساقط لأن شريكا مدلس وسماك بن حرب يقبل التلقين وحنش ساقط مطرح

    machine translationA fallen report, because Sharīk is a concealer of defects (mudallis), Simāk b. Ḥarb accepts prompting (talqīn), and Ḥanash is fallen and discarded (maṭrūḥ).

    in مسند أبي يعلى الموصلي, p. 370

Other narrations of this report

Musnad Ahmad 745Musnad Ahmad 882al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 20549al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 8385al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 7025

Narrators

  1. ʿAlī b. Abū Ṭālib
    One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 40 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍأحد العشرة
    عن
  2. Ḥanash
    truthful (ṣadūq), has errors and transmits mursal reportsd. between 81 and 90 AH
    حَنَشٍصدوق له أوهام ويرسل
    عن
  3. Simāk b. Ḥarb al-Bakrī
    Truthful (ṣadūq); his narrations from ʿIkrimah in particular are inconsistent (muḍṭarib); he changed (taghayyara) towards the end of his life, and at times he would accept prompting (yulaqqan).d. 123 AH
    سِمَاكٍصدوق , وروايته عن عكرمة خاصة مضطربة , وقد تغير بأخرة ، فكان ربما يلقن
    عن
  4. Sharīk b. ʿAbdullāh al-Nakhaʿī
    Truthful (ṣadūq) who made many mistakes (yukhṭiʾ kathīran); his memory changed after he was appointed judge of Kufa; he was just, virtuous, devout, and severe against the people of innovation (ahl al-bidaʿ)d. 177 AH, or 178 AH
    شَرِيكٌصدوق يخطئ كثيرا , تغير حفظه منذ ولي القضاء بالكوفة ، وكان عادلا فاضلا عابدا شديدا على أهل البدع
    حدثنا
  5. Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyá
    d. 235 AH
    زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ يَحْيَى
    حدثنا
  6. Abū Yaʿlā al-Mawṣilī
    d. 307 AH
    أبو يعلى الموصلي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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