Musnad Abi Ya'la 2649
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حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ، حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرٌ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَ، حَدَّثَنِي ذَكْوَانُ
أَنَّ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ جَاءَ يَسْتَأْذِنُ عَلَى عَائِشَةَ وَهِيَ فِي الْمَوْتِ، قَالَ: فَجِئْتُ وَعِنْدَ رَأْسِهَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ، فَقُلْتُ: هَذَا ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ يَسْتَأْذِنُ عَلَيْكِ ؟ قَالَتْ: دَعْنِي مِنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ فَلَا حَاجَةَ لِي بِهِ وَلَا بِتَزْكِيَتِهِ، قَالَ: فَقَالَ عَبْدُ اللهِ: يَا أُمَّتَاهُ، إِنَّ عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ عَبَّاسٍ مِنْ صَالِحِي بَنِيكِ يُرِيدُ أَنْ يُسَلِّمَ عَلَيْكِ، قَالَتْ: فَأْذَنْ لَهُ إِنْ شِئْتَ، قَالَ: فَجَاءَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ، فَقَعَدَ، فَقَالَ: أَبْشِرِي فَوَاللهِ مَا بَيْنَكِ وَبَيْنَ أَنْ تُفَارِقِي كُلَّ نَصَبٍ، وَتَلْقَيْ مُحَمَّدًا وَالْأَحِبَّةَ إِلَّا أَنْ تُفَارِقَ رُوحُكِ جَسَدَكِ، قَالَتْ: أَيْضًا يَا ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ ؟ قَالَ: كُنْتِ أَحَبَّ نِسَاءِ رَسُولِ اللهِ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ، وَلَمْ يَكُنْ يُحِبُّ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِلَّا طَيِّبًا، سَقَطَتْ قِلَادَتُكِ يَوْمَ الْأَبْوَاءِ فَأَصْبَحَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فِي الْمَنْزِلِ يَلْتَقِطُهَا، وَأَصْبَحَ النَّاسُ لَيْسَ مَعَهُمْ مَاءٌ، فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى أَنْ تَيَمَّمُوا صَعِيدًا طَيِّبًا، فَكَانَ ذَلِكَ مِنْ سَبَبِكِ مَا أَنْزَلَ اللهُ لِهَذِهِ الْأُمَّةِ مِنَ الرُّخْصَةِ، ثُمَّ أَنْزَلَ اللهُ بَرَاءَتَكِ مِنْ فَوْقِ سَبْعِ سَمَاوَاتٍ، فَأَصْبَحَ لَيْسَ مَسْجِدٌ مِنْ مَسَاجِدِ اللهِ يُذْكَرُ فِيهِ اللهُ، إِلَّا تُتْلَى فِيهِ بَرَاءَتُكِ آنَاءَ اللَّيْلِ، وَآنَاءَ النَّهَارِ، قَالَتْ: دَعْنِي مِنْكَ يَا ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ، فَوَاللهِ لَوَدِدْتُ أَنِّي كُنْتُ نَسْيًا مَنْسِيًّا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿUmar
- Bishr
- ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUthmān
- ʿUbaydullāh b. Abū Mulaykah
- Dhakwān
✧ Ibn Abbas came asking permission to enter upon A'ishah while she was dying. He said: I came and at her head was Abd Allah b. Abd al-Rahman b. Abi Bakr. I said: 'This is Ibn Abbas asking your permission.' She said: 'Leave me alone from Ibn Abbas, I have no need of him nor of his praise.' He said: Abd Allah said: 'O mother, Abd Allah b. Abbas is one of the righteous of your children, he wants to greet you.' She said: 'Let him in if you wish.' He said: Ibn Abbas came and sat down and said: 'Rejoice, for by Allah, between you and departing every hardship and meeting Muhammad and the loved ones there is only that your soul leaves your body.' She said: 'Is that so, O Ibn Abbas?' He said: 'You were the most beloved of the wives of the Messenger of Allah to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ loved only what was good. Your necklace fell on the day of al-Abwa', so the Messenger of Allah ﷺ remained in the camp picking it up, and the people woke up without any water. Allah, Blessed and Exalted, revealed that they should perform tayammum with clean earth. That was because of you, the concession Allah revealed for this nation. Then Allah revealed your innocence from above seven heavens, so there is no mosque among the mosques of Allah in which Allah is mentioned except that your innocence is recited in it during the hours of the night and the hours of the day.' She said: 'Leave me, O Ibn Abbas, for by Allah, I wish I were a thing forgotten, utterly forgotten.'
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Other narrations of this report
Sahih al-Bukhari 3771Sahih al-Bukhari 4753Sahih al-Bukhari 4754Musnad Ahmad 2496al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 10812al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 6726
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقافي حكم السماع
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 63 AHذَكْوَانُثقةحدثني
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh)d. 117 AH, also said: 118 AH, and al-Dhahabī stated it definitivelyعُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَثقة فقيهعن
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 132 AH, or 133 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān said: died before the year 144 AH, and it has been said: 135 AH, Ibn Saʿd said: died at the end of Abū al-ʿAbbās's caliphate or the beginning of Abū Jaʿfar's caliphateعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُثْمَانَصدوقأخبرنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid)d. 186 AH, or 187 AHبِشْرٌثقة ، ثبت ، عابدحدثنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 233 AH or 234 AH or 235 AHعُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَثقة ثبتحدثنا
- d. 307 AHأبو يعلى الموصلي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.