Dalil

Musnad Abi Ya'la 2632

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو يَعْلَى، قَالَ: قُرِئَ عَلَى بِشْرٍ: أَخْبَرَكُمْ أَبُو يُوسُفَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ، وَالزُّهْرِيِّ، وَإِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ أُمَيَّةَ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ هُرْمُزَ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ:

أَنَا كَتَبْتُ كِتَابَ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ إِلَى نَجْدَةَ: كَتَبْتَ إِلَيَّ تَسْأَلُنِي عَنْ قَتْلِ الْوِلْدَانِ ؟ وَأَنَّ عَالِمَ مُوسَى قَتَلَ وَلِيدًا ؟ وَقَدْ نَهَى رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ عَنْ قَتْلِ الْوِلْدَانِ، فَلَوْ كُنْتَ تَعْلَمُ فِي الْوِلْدَانِ مَا كَانَ يَعْلَمُ عَالِمُ مُوسَى كَانَ ذَلِكَ. وَكَتَبْتَ: أَنَّ النِّسَاءَ هَلْ كُنَّ يَحْضُرْنَ الْحَرْبَ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ، وَيُرْضَخُ لَهُنَّ، وَلَا يُضْرَبُ لَهُنَّ بِسَهْمٍ بِالْفَيْءِ ؟ وَقَدْ كُنَّ يَحْضُرْنَ الْحَرْبَ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ وَيُرْضَخُ لَهُنَّ، وَلَا يُضْرَبُ لَهُنَّ بِسَهْمٍ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Yaʿlá
  2. Quriʾ
  3. Bishr Akhbarakum Abū Yūsuf
  4. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
  5. Abū Jaʿfar And -al-Zzuhrī Waʾismāʿīl b. Umayyah
  6. Yazīd b. Hurmuz

✧ I wrote the letter of Ibn 'Abbas to Najdah: 'You wrote to me asking about killing children? And that the learned man of Moses killed a child? And the Messenger of God ﷺ forbade killing children. If you knew about children what the learned man of Moses knew, that would be so. And you wrote: Did the women attend the war with the Messenger of God ﷺ, and are they given a small amount, and are they not allotted a share of the fay'? They did attend the war with the Messenger of God ﷺ, and they were given a small amount, and they were not allotted a share.'

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