Dalil
العربية

Musnad Abi Ya'la 151

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو خَيْثَمَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي عُبَيْدٍ، قَالَ:

شَهِدْتُ الْعِيدَ مَعَ عُمَرَ، فَبَدَأَ بِالصَّلَاةِ قَبْلَ الْخُطْبَةِ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ نَهَى عَنْ صِيَامِ هَذَيْنِ الْيَوْمَيْنِ: أَمَّا يَوْمُ الْأَضْحَى، فَتَأْكُلُونَ مِنْ نُسُكِكُمْ، وَأَمَّا يَوْمُ الْفِطْرِ فَفِطْرُكُمْ مِنْ صِيَامِكُمْ، قَالَ: وَشَهِدْتُهُ مَعَ عُثْمَانَ، فَبَدَأَ بِالصَّلَاةِ قَبْلَ الْخُطْبَةِ، فَوَافَقَ ذَاكَ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ، فَقَالَ: إِنَّ هَذَا يَوْمٌ يَجْتَمِعُ فِيهِ عِيدَانِ، مَنْ كَانَ هَا هُنَا مِنْ أَهْلِ الْعَوَالِي فَقَدْ أَذِنَّا لَهُ، فَإِنْ شَاءَ أَنْ يَرْجِعَ فَلْيَرْجِعْ، وَمَنْ أَحَبَّ أَنْ يَمْكُثَ فَلْيَمْكُثْ. ثُمَّ شَهِدْتُهَا مَعَ عَلِيٍّ، فَبَدَأَ بِالصَّلَاةِ قَبْلَ الْخُطْبَةِ، وَقَالَ: لَا يَأْكُلْ أَحَدُكُمْ مِنْ نُسُكِهِ فَوْقَ ثَلَاثٍ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Khaythamah
  2. Sufyān
  3. al-Zuhrī
  4. Abū ʿUbayd

✧ I attended the Eid prayer with Umar. He began with the prayer before the sermon, then said: The Messenger of God ﷺ forbade fasting on these two days. As for the day of Adha, you eat from your sacrifices; as for the day of Fitr, it is your breaking of fast after your fasting. He said: I also attended it with Uthman. He began with the prayer before the sermon, and it coincided with a Friday. He said: This is a day on which two Eids have come together. Whoever is here from the people of al-Awali, we have given him permission: if he wishes, he may return, and if he wishes to stay, he may stay. Then I attended it with Ali. He began with the prayer before the sermon and said: None of you should eat from his sacrifice beyond three days.

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