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العربية

Musnad Abi Ya'la 151

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو خَيْثَمَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي عُبَيْدٍ، قَالَ:

شَهِدْتُ الْعِيدَ مَعَ عُمَرَ، فَبَدَأَ بِالصَّلَاةِ قَبْلَ الْخُطْبَةِ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ نَهَى عَنْ صِيَامِ هَذَيْنِ الْيَوْمَيْنِ: أَمَّا يَوْمُ الْأَضْحَى، فَتَأْكُلُونَ مِنْ نُسُكِكُمْ، وَأَمَّا يَوْمُ الْفِطْرِ فَفِطْرُكُمْ مِنْ صِيَامِكُمْ، قَالَ: وَشَهِدْتُهُ مَعَ عُثْمَانَ، فَبَدَأَ بِالصَّلَاةِ قَبْلَ الْخُطْبَةِ، فَوَافَقَ ذَاكَ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ، فَقَالَ: إِنَّ هَذَا يَوْمٌ يَجْتَمِعُ فِيهِ عِيدَانِ، مَنْ كَانَ هَا هُنَا مِنْ أَهْلِ الْعَوَالِي فَقَدْ أَذِنَّا لَهُ، فَإِنْ شَاءَ أَنْ يَرْجِعَ فَلْيَرْجِعْ، وَمَنْ أَحَبَّ أَنْ يَمْكُثَ فَلْيَمْكُثْ. ثُمَّ شَهِدْتُهَا مَعَ عَلِيٍّ، فَبَدَأَ بِالصَّلَاةِ قَبْلَ الْخُطْبَةِ، وَقَالَ: لَا يَأْكُلْ أَحَدُكُمْ مِنْ نُسُكِهِ فَوْقَ ثَلَاثٍ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Khaythamah
  2. Sufyān
  3. al-Zuhrī
  4. Abū ʿUbayd

✧ I attended the Eid prayer with Umar. He began with the prayer before the sermon, then said: The Messenger of God ﷺ forbade fasting on these two days. As for the day of Adha, you eat from your sacrifices; as for the day of Fitr, it is your breaking of fast after your fasting. He said: I also attended it with Uthman. He began with the prayer before the sermon, and it coincided with a Friday. He said: This is a day on which two Eids have come together. Whoever is here from the people of al-Awali, we have given him permission: if he wishes, he may return, and if he wishes to stay, he may stay. Then I attended it with Ali. He began with the prayer before the sermon and said: None of you should eat from his sacrifice beyond three days.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr

    هذا هو الصحيح عنهم

    machine translationThis is the sound (ṣaḥīḥ) report from them.

    in مسند أبي يعلى الموصلي, p. 151
  • Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr

    ليس في هذا الباب عن عمر وعثمان وعلي أصح من هذا الإسناد

    machine translationThere is nothing in this chapter from ʿUmar, ʿUthmān and ʿAlī that is more sound (aṣaḥḥ) than this chain of transmission (isnād).

    in مسند أبي يعلى الموصلي, p. 151

Other narrations of this report

Sahih al-Bukhari 985Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 1642Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 5704Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 5721Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 5670Musnad al-Bazzar 6717

Narrators

  1. ʿAlī b. Abū Ṭālib
    One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 40 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍأحد العشرة
    صريح في السماع
  2. Saʿd b. ʿUbayd al-Zuhrī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 98 AH
    أَبِي عُبَيْدٍثقة
    عن
  3. al-Zuhrī
    The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    الزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    عن
  4. Sufyān b. ʿUyaynah
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an imam and a proof (ḥujjah), except that his memory changed towards the end of his life; he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), but only from trustworthy narrators.d. 197 AH or 198 AH
    سُفْيَانُثقة حافظ فقيه , إمام حجة إلا أنه تغير حفظه بأخرة , وكان ربما دلس لكن عن الثقات
    حدثنا
  5. Abū Khaythamah
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 234 AH, also said: 232 AH
    أَبُو خَيْثَمَةَثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  6. Abū Yaʿlā al-Mawṣilī
    d. 307 AH
    أبو يعلى الموصلي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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