MajelisNoteDalilدليل
العربية

Musnad Abi Ya'la 144

Show the chain

حَدَّثَنَا شَيْبَانُ، حَدَّثَنَا دَاوُدُ بْنُ أَبِي الْفُرَاتِ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ بُرَيْدَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي الْأَسْوَدِ الدِّيلِيِّ، قَالَ:

أَتَيْتُ الْمَدِينَةَ وَقَدْ وَقَعَ بِهَا مَرَضٌ، فَهُمْ يَمُوتُونَ مَوْتًا ذَرِيعًا، فَجَلَسْتُ إِلَى عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ، فَمَرَّتْ بِهِ جِنَازَةٌ فَأُثْنِيَ عَلَى صَاحِبِهَا خَيْرٌ، فَقَالَ عُمَرُ: وَجَبَتْ، ثُمَّ مَرَّتْ أُخْرَى فَأُثْنِيَ عَلَى صَاحِبِهَا شَرٌّ، فَقَالَ عُمَرُ: وَجَبَتْ، فَقَالَ أَبُو الْأَسْوَدِ: قُلْتُ: مَا وَجَبَتْ يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ؟ قَالَ: قُلْتُ كَمَا قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: أَيُّمَا مُسْلِمٍ شَهِدَ لَهُ أَرْبَعَةٌ بِخَيْرٍ أَدْخَلَهُ اللهُ الْجَنَّةَ، قَالَ: قُلْنَا: وَثَلَاثَةٌ ؟ قَالَ: وَثَلَاثَةٌ، قُلْنَا: وَاثْنَانِ ؟ قَالَ: وَاثْنَانِ، ثُمَّ لَمْ نَسْأَلْهُ عَنِ الْوَاحِدِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Shaybān
  2. Dāwud b. Abū al-Furāt
  3. ʿAbdullāh b. Buraydah
  4. Abū al-Aswad al-Dīlī

✧ I came to Madinah when a disease had struck it, and people were dying rapidly. I sat with Umar b. al-Khattab. A funeral procession passed by and its deceased was praised with good, so Umar said: It has become obligatory. Then another passed by and its deceased was spoken of with evil, so Umar said: It has become obligatory. Abu al-Aswad said: I asked: What has become obligatory, O Commander of the Faithful? He said: I said as the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Any Muslim for whom four people testify to good, Allah will admit him to Paradise. We said: And three? He said: And three. We said: And two? He said: And two. Then we did not ask him about one.

Grades by grader

No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Dāraquṭnī

    رواه عبد الله بن بريدة واختلف عنه فرواه داود بن أبي الفرات وهو ثقة عن ابن بريدة واختلف عن داود فقال يعقوب الحضرمي عنه عن ابن بريدة عن يحيى بن يعمر عن أبي الأسود ووهم في ذكر يحيى بن يعمر في إسناده لكثرة من خالفه من الثقات الحفاظ عن داود منهم عفان بن مسلم وعبد الصمد بن عبد الوارث وزيد بن الحباب ويونس بن محمد المؤدب وأبو عبد الرحمن المقري وأبو الوليد الطيالسي وشيبان بن فروخ وغيرهم فإنهم رووه عن داود عن ابن بريدة عن أبي الأسود لم يذكروا بينهما أحدا وكذلك رواه سعيد بن رزين عن عبد الله بن بريدة عن أبي الأسود كرواية الجماعة عن داود ورواه عمر بن الوليد الشني عن عبد الله بن بريدة مرسلا عن عمر لم يذكر بينهما أحدا والمحفوظ من ذلك ما رواه عفان ومن تابعه عن داود بن أبي الفرات

    machine translationʿAbdullāh b. Buraydah narrated it, and there is disagreement about him. Dāwūd b. Abī al-Furāt, who is trustworthy (thiqah), narrated it from Ibn Buraydah, and there is disagreement about Dāwūd as well. Yaʿqūb al-Ḥaḍramī said, from him, from Ibn Buraydah, from Yaḥyā b. Yaʿmar, from Abū al-Aswad. He erred in mentioning Yaḥyā b. Yaʿmar in its chain, because of the many trustworthy memorizers (ḥuffāẓ) who contradicted him from Dāwūd, among them ʿAffān b. Muslim, ʿAbd al-Ṣamad b. ʿAbd al-Wārith, Zayd b. al-Ḥubāb, Yūnus b. Muḥammad al-Muʾaddib, Abū ʿAbd al-Raḥmān al-Muqriʾ, Abū al-Walīd al-Ṭayālisī, Shaybān b. Farrūkh and others. They narrated it from Dāwūd, from Ibn Buraydah, from Abū al-Aswad, without mentioning anyone between the two. Likewise Saʿīd b. Razīn narrated it from ʿAbdullāh b. Buraydah, from Abū al-Aswad, like the narration of the group from Dāwūd. ʿUmar b. al-Walīd al-Shannī narrated it from ʿAbdullāh b. Buraydah as a mursal report from ʿUmar, without mentioning anyone between them. The preserved (maḥfūẓ) version of this is what ʿAffān and those who followed him narrated from Dāwūd b. Abī al-Furāt.

    in مسند أبي يعلى الموصلي, p. 144

Other narrations of this report

Sahih al-Bukhari 2642Jami' at-Tirmidhi 1058Sahih Ibn Hibban 3024Sahih Ibn Hibban 3027al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 6279

Narrators

  1. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
    Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AH
    عُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقب
    صريح في السماع
  2. Abū al-Aswad al-Duʾalī
    trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. 69 AH
    أَبِي الْأَسْوَدِ الدِّيلِيِّثقة فاضل
    عن
  3. ʿAbdullāh b. Buraydah
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 105 AH, or 115 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ بُرَيْدَةَثقة
    حدثنا
  4. Dāwūd b. Abī al-Furāt
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 167 AH
    دَاوُدُ بْنُ أَبِي الْفُرَاتِثقة
    حدثنا
  5. Shaybān b. Farrūkh
    truthful (ṣadūq), has lapses (wahm), and accused of Qadarism (qadar)d. 235 AH, or 236 AH, or 237 AH, or 238 AH
    شَيْبَانُصدوق يهم , ورمي بالقدر
    حدثنا
  6. Abū Yaʿlā al-Mawṣilī
    d. 307 AH
    أبو يعلى الموصلي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Something wrong with this text or grade? Tell us