Sunan Abi Dawud 922
Actions During The Prayer
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ وَمُسَدَّدٌ وَهَذَا لَفْظُهُ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ الْمُفَضَّلِ حَدَّثَنَا بُرْدٌ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ عُرْوَةَ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ
كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ أَحْمَدُ يُصَلِّي وَالْبَابُ عَلَيْهِ مُغْلَقٌ فَجِئْتُ فَاسْتَفْتَحْتُ قَالَ أَحْمَدُ فَمَشَى فَفَتَحَ لِي ثُمَّ رَجَعَ إِلَى مُصَلاَّهُ وَذَكَرَ أَنَّ الْبَابَ كَانَ فِي الْقِبْلَةِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal and Musaddad Wahadhā Lafẓuh
- Bishr / Ibn al-Mufaḍḍal
- Burd
- al-Zuhrī
- ʿUrwah b. al-Zubayr
- ʿĀʾishah
The Messenger of Allah ﷺ was praying with his door bolted. I came and asked to have the door opened. He walked and opened the door for me. He then returned to his place for prayer. He (the narrator Urwah) mentioned that the door faced the qiblah.
Notes
وَذَكَرَ أَنَّ الْبَابَ كَانَ فِي الْقِبْلَةِ
Grades by grader
| al-Albani | Goodin صحيح أبي داود, p. 922 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamid | Hasan | fawazahmed0 |
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Sound Chainin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 922Another source records this grader as “Hasan” (fawazahmed0). | hadithunlocked |
| Zubair Ali Zai | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī
لم يرو هذا الحديث أحد عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم غير برد وهو حديث منكر
machine translationNo one narrated this ḥadīth from the Prophet ﷺ other than Burd, and it is a rejected ḥadīth (munkar).
in سنن أبي داود, p. 920 - al-Tirmidhi
حديث حسن غريب
machine translationA good (ḥasan), strange (gharīb) hadith.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 920 - Dāraquṭnī
وحدث به شيخ كان بمصر يقال له بكار بن محمد بن شعبة لا يضبط عن يزيد بن زريع عن برد عن هشام بن عروة عن أبيه عن عائشة ووهم فيه على يزيد بن زريع والمحفوظ عن برد عن الزهري وبرد لم يسمع عن هشام شيئا
machine translationA shaykh in Egypt called Bakkār b. Muḥammad b. Shuʿbah, who was not precise, narrated it from Yazīd b. Zurayʿ, from Burd, from Hishām b. ʿUrwah, from his father, from ʿĀʾishah, and he erred in this regarding Yazīd b. Zurayʿ. The preserved (maḥfūẓ) version is from Burd, from al-Zuhrī, and Burd did not hear anything from Hishām.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 920 - al-Tirmidhi
حسن غريب
machine translationGood and gharīb (ḥasan gharīb).
in سنن أبي داود, p. 920
Show 2 more
- Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī
استنكره لتفرد برد به
machine translationHe deemed it rejected (munkar) because of Burd's sole transmission of it.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 920 - الجوزجاني
استنكره لتفرد برد به
machine translationHe deemed it rejected (munkar) because of Burd's sole transmission of it.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 920
Same hadith, other wordings
- Misykatul Mashabih 1005وَعَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا قَالَتْ: كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُصَلِّي تَطَوُّعًا وَالْبَابُ عَلَيْهِ مُغْلَقٌ فَجِئْتُ فَاسْتَفْتَحْتُ فَمَشَى فَفَتَحَ لِي ثُمَّ رَجَعَ إِلَى مُصَلَّاهُ وَذَكَرْتُ
Other narrations of this report
Sunan an-Nasa'i 1206Musnad Ahmad 25972Sahih Ibn Hibban 2355Sunan al-Daraqutni 1855Musnad al-Bazzar 10251
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقاعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AHعُرْوَةَ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِثقة فقيه مشهورعن
- The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AHالزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبتهعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), accused of belief in qadar (free will)d. 135 AHبُرْدٌصدوق ، رمي بالقدرحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid)d. 186 AH, or 187 AHبِشْرٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ الْمُفَضَّلِثقة ، ثبت ، عابدنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 228 AHوَمُسَدَّدٌثقة حافظحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Mirʿāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mubārakfūrī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked