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العربية

Sunan Abi Dawud 5167

Regarding the rights of slaves

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حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى عَنْ سُفْيَانَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي سَلَمَةُ بْنُ كُهَيْلٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ سُوَيْدِ بْنِ مُقَرِّنٍ قَالَ

لَطَمْتُ مَوْلًى لَنَا فَدَعَاهُ أَبِي وَدَعَانِي فَقَالَ اقْتَصَّ مِنْهُ فَإِنَّا مَعْشَرَ بَنِي مُقَرِّنٍ كُنَّا سَبْعَةً عَلَى عَهْدِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَلَيْسَ لَنَا إِلاَّ خَادِمٌ فَلَطَمَهَا رَجُلٌ مِنَّا فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَعْتِقُوهَا قَالُوا إِنَّهُ لَيْسَ لَنَا خَادِمٌ غَيْرَهَا قَالَ فَلْتَخْدُمْهُمْ حَتَّى يَسْتَغْنُوا فَإِذَا اسْتَغْنَوْا فَلْيُعْتِقُوهَا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Musaddad
  2. Yaḥyá
  3. Sufyān
  4. Salamah b. Kuhayl
  5. Muʿāwiyah b. Sūwayd b. Muqarrin

I slapped a freed slave of ours. My father called him and me and said: Take retaliation on him. We, the people of Banu Muqarrin, were seven during the time of the Prophet ﷺ,and we had only a female servant. A man of us slapped her. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Set her free. They said: We have no other servant than her. He said: She must serve them till they become well off. When they become well off, they should set her free.

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniSoundin صحيح سنن أبي داود, p. 5167fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidSahihfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautSahihfawazahmed0
Zubair Ali ZaiSahih Muslim (1658)fawazahmed0

Other narrations of this report

Musnad Ahmad 12406Musnad Ahmad 23740al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 6471al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 6472al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 6473Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 18012Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 19502al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 14789al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 14790al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 8233al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 4997

Narrators

  1. Suwayd b. Muqarrin al-Muzanī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)
    سُوَيْدُ بْنُ مُقَرِّنٍ الْمُزَنِيُّصحابي
    قال
  2. Muʿāwiyah b. Suwayd b. Muqarrin al-Muzanī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 91 and 100 AH
    مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ سُوَيْدِ بْنِ مُقَرِّنٍثقة
    نا
  3. Salamah b. Kuhayl
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 121 AH, or 122 AH, or 123 AH
    سَلَمَةُ بْنُ كُهَيْلٍثقة
    حدثني
  4. Sufyān al-Thawrī
    trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AH
    سُفْيَانَثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجة
    عن
  5. Yaḥyā
    trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam and exemplar (qudwah)d. 198 AH
    يَحْيَىثقة متقن حافظ ، إمام قدوة
    نا
  6. Musaddad
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 228 AH
    مُسَدَّدٌثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  7. Abū Dāwūd al-Sijistānī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

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