Sunan Abi Dawud 4693
Belief In Divine Decree
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حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ أَنَّ يَزِيدَ بْنَ زُرَيْعٍ وَيَحْيَى بْنَ سَعِيدٍ حَدَّثَاهُمْ قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا عَوْفٌ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا قَسَامَةُ بْنُ زُهَيْرٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُوسَى الأَشْعَرِيُّ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ
إِنَّ اللَّهَ خَلَقَ آدَمَ مِنْ قَبْضَةٍ قَبَضَهَا مِنْ جَمِيعِ الأَرْضِ فَجَاءَ بَنُو آدَمَ عَلَى قَدْرِ الأَرْضِ جَاءَ مِنْهُمُ الأَحْمَرُ وَالأَبْيَضُ وَالأَسْوَدُ وَبَيْنَ ذَلِكَ وَالسَّهْلُ وَالْحَزْنُ وَالْخَبِيثُ وَالطَّيِّبُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Musaddad
- Yazīd b. Zurayʿ and Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd Ḥaddathāhum
- ʿAwf
- Qasāmah b. Zuhayr
- Abū Mūsá al-Ashʿarī
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
Allah created Adam from a handful which he took from the whole of the earth ; so the children of Adam are in accordance with the earth: some red, some white, some black, some a mixture, also smooth and rough, bad and good.
Notes
زَادَ فِي حَدِيثِ يَحْيَى وَبَيْنَ ذَلِكَ وَالإِخْبَارُ فِي حَدِيثِ يَزِيدَ
machine translationHe added in the hadith of Yaḥyā: "and between that"; and the phrase "the informing" (al-ikhbār) is in the hadith of Yazīd.
Grades by grader
| al-Albani | Soundin صحيح سنن أبي داود, p. 4693 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamid | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Hasan Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| Zubair Ali Zai | Isnaad Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Tirmidhi | Good-Soundin سنن أبي داود, p. 4679 | hadithunlocked |
Same hadith, other wordings
- Misykatul Mashabih 100وَعَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: «إِنَّ اللَّهَ خَلَقَ آدَمَ مِنْ قَبْضَةٍ قَبَضَهَا مِنْ جَمِيعِ الْأَرْضِ فَجَاءَ بَنُو آدَمَ عَلَى قَدْرِ الْأَرْضِ مِنْهُمُ الْأَحْمَرُ وَالْأ
- Jami at-Tirmidzi 2955إِنَّ اللَّهَ تَعَالَى خَلَقَ آدَمَ مِنْ قَبْضَةٍ قَبَضَهَا مِنْ جَمِيعِ الأَرْضِ فَجَاءَ بَنُو آدَمَ عَلَى قَدْرِ الأَرْضِ فَجَاءَ مِنْهُمُ الأَحْمَرُ وَالأَبْيَضُ وَالأَسْوَدُ وَبَيْنَ ذَلِكَ وَالسَّهْلُ وَالْحَزْنُ وَالْخَبِيثُ وَالطَّيِ
Other narrations of this report
Sahih Ibn Hibban 6181Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 5617Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 5618al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 17780al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3037al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 838
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. 42 AH, or 44 AH, or 50 AH, or 52 AH, or 53 AH, also said 49 AH, also said 51 AHأَبُو مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيُّصحابي مشهورنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. after 80 AH, and before 100 AHقَسَامَةُ بْنُ زُهَيْرٍثقةنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), accused of Qadarism and Shīʿismd. 146 AH, or 147 AHعَوْفٌثقة رمي بالقدر وبالتشيعنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam and exemplar (qudwah)d. 198 AHوَيَحْيَى بْنَ سَعِيدٍثقة متقن حافظ ، إمام قدوةحدثاهم
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 228 AHمُسَدَّدٌثقة حافظحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
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