al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3037
✧ Explanation of Surah al-Baqarah
Show the chain
أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ الصَّنْعَانِيُّ بِمَكَّةَ ثنا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ أَنْبَأَ عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ أَنْبَأَ مَعْمَرٌ أَخْبَرَنَا عَوْفٌ الْعَبْدِيُّ عَنْ قَسَامَةَ بْنِ زُهَيْرٍ عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيِّ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ
«خَلَقَ اللَّهُ آدَمَ مِنْ أَدِيمِ الْأَرْضِ كُلِّهَا فَخَرَجَتْ ذُرِّيَّتُهُ عَلَى حَسْبِ ذَلِكَ مِنْهُمُ الْأَبْيَضُ وَالْأَسْوَدُ وَالْأَسْمَرُ وَالْأَحْمَرُ وَمِنْهُمْ بَيْنَ بَيْنِ ذَلِكَ وَمِنْهُمُ السَّهْلُ وَالْخَبِيثُ وَالطَّيِّبُ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Muḥammad b. ʿAlī al-Ṣanʿānī Bimakkah
- Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm Anbaʾ ʿAbd al-Razzāq Anbaʾ Maʿmar
- ʿAwf al-ʿAbdī
- Qasāmah b. Zuhayr
- Abū Mūsá al-Ashʿarī
- al-Nabī ﷺ
✧ Allah created Adam from the surface of the whole earth. His offspring came forth according to that: among them are the white, the black, the brown, and the red; among them are those in between; and among them are the easy, the wicked, and the good.
Notes
هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُصحيح
machine translationThis is a hadith with a sound chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though the two (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not include it in their collections. Authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Sound | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه
machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3055
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. 42 AH, or 44 AH, or 50 AH, or 52 AH, or 53 AH, also said 49 AH, also said 51 AHأَبُو مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيُّصحابي مشهورعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. after 80 AH, and before 100 AHقَسَامَةَ بْنِ زُهَيْرٍثقةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), accused of Qadarism and Shīʿismd. 146 AH, or 147 AHعَوْفٌ الْعَبْدِيُّثقة رمي بالقدر وبالتشيعأخبرنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), excellent, except that there is some weakness in his narration from Thābit, al-Aʿmash, ʿĀṣim b. Abī al-Najūd and Hishām b. ʿUrwah, and likewise in what he narrated in Basrad. at the beginning of 150 AH, or: 152 AH, or: 153 AH, or: 154 AH, 155 AHمَعْمَرٌثقة ثبت فاضل ، إلا أن في روايته عن ثابت والأعمش وعاصم بن أبي النجود ، وهشام بن عروة شيئا ، وكذا فيما حدث به بالبصرةأنبأ
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a renowned author (muṣannif); he went blind at the end of his life and his memory changed (taghayyara), and he had Shiite leanings (kāna yatashayyaʿ)d. 211 AHعَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِثقة حافظ مصنف شهير ، عمي في آخر عمره فتغير ، وكان يتشيعأنبأ
- d. 284 AH or 285 AH or 287 AHإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَحدثنا
- d. between 391 and 400 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ الصَّنْعَانِيُّأخبرنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.