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Sunan Abi Dawud 3891

How Ruqyah is to be used

Show the chain

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ الْقَعْنَبِيُّ عَنْ مَالِكٍ عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ خُصَيْفَةَ أَنَّ عَمْرَو بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ كَعْبٍ السُّلَمِيَّ أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّ نَافِعَ بْنَ جُبَيْرٍ أَخْبَرَهُ عَنْ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ أَبِي الْعَاصِ

أَنَّهُ أَتَى النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ عُثْمَانُ وَبِي وَجَعٌ قَدْ كَادَ يُهْلِكُنِي قَالَ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ امْسَحْهُ بِيَمِينِكَ سَبْعَ مَرَّاتٍ وَقُلْ أَعُوذُ بِعِزَّةِ اللَّهِ وَقُدْرَتِهِ مِنْ شَرِّ مَا أَجِدُ قَالَ فَفَعَلْتُ ذَلِكَ فَأَذْهَبَ اللَّهُ ﷻ مَا كَانَ بِي فَلَمْ أَزَلْ آمُرُ بِهِ أَهْلِي وَغَيْرَهُمْ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbdullāh al-Qaʿnabī
  2. Mālik
  3. Yazīd b. Khuṣayfah
  4. ʿAmraw b. ʿAbdullāh b. Kaʿb al-Sulamī
  5. Nāfiʿ b. Jubayr
  6. ʿUthmān b. Abū al-ʿĀṣ

I had a pain which was about to destroy me. So the Prophet ﷺ said: Wipe it with your right hand seven times and say: “I seek refuge in the dominance of Allah, and His might from the evil of what I find.” Then I did it. Allah removed (the pain) that I had, and I kept on suggesting it to my family and to others.

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniSoundfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidSahihfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautSahihfawazahmed0
Zubair Ali ZaiIsnaad Sahihfawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī

    أخطأ أبو معشر في هذا الحديث إنما هو ما رواه مالك بن أنس عن يزيد بن خصيفة عن عمر بن عبد الله بن كعب عن نافع بن جبير عن عثمان بن أبي العاص عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم وهو الصحيح

    machine translationAbū Maʿshar made a mistake (akhṭaʾa) in this hadith. Rather, it is what Mālik b. Anas narrated from Yazīd b. Khuṣayfah, from ʿUmar b. ʿAbdullāh b. Kaʿb, from Nāfiʿ b. Jubayr, from ʿUthmān b. Abī al-ʿĀṣ, from the Prophet ﷺ, and that is the authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) version.

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 3886

Other narrations of this report

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 3588Musnad Ahmad 27179al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 8368al-Mu'jam al-Saghir 505

Narrators

  1. ʿUthmān b. Abī al-ʿĀṣ Fāris al-Sarḥ
    Famous Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 50 AH, or 51 AH, or 55 AH
    عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي الْعَاصِي فَارِسُ السَّرْحِصحابي شهير
    عن
  2. Nāfiʿ b. Jubayr b. Muṭʿim al-Nawfalī
    trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. 99 AH
    نَافِعَ بْنَ جُبَيْرٍثقة فاضل
    أخبره
  3. ʿAmr b. ʿAbdullāh b. Kaʿb al-Sulamī
    trustworthy (thiqah)
    عَمْرَو بْنَ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ كَعْبٍ السُّلَمِيَّثقة
    أخبره
  4. Yazīd b. Khuṣayfah
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 121 and 130 AH, or after it
    يَزِيدَ بْنِ خُصَيْفَةَثقة
    عن
  5. Mālik b. Anas
    The jurist (al-faqīh), the Imam of the Abode of Migration (Imām Dār al-Hijrah), the head of the proficient masters, and the foremost among the meticulous.d. 178 AH, or 179 AH
    مَالِكٍالفقيه ، إمام دار الهجرة ، رأس المتقنين ، وكبير المتثبتين
    عن
  6. al-Qaʿnabī
    trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 220 AH, or 221 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ الْقَعْنَبِيُّثقة عابد
    حدثنا
  7. Abū Dāwūd al-Sijistānī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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