Dalil

Sunan Abi Dawud 2074

Regarding Shighar Marriages

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حَدَّثَنَا الْقَعْنَبِيُّ عَنْ مَالِكٍ ح وَحَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدُ بْنُ مُسَرْهَدٍ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ كِلاَهُمَا عَنْ نَافِعٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ

نَهَى عَنِ الشِّغَارِ زَادَ مُسَدَّدٌ فِي حَدِيثِهِ قُلْتُ لِنَافِعٍ مَا الشِّغَارُ قَالَ يَنْكِحُ ابْنَةَ الرَّجُلِ وَيُنْكِحُهُ ابْنَتَهُ بِغَيْرِ صَدَاقٍ وَيَنْكِحُ أُخْتَ الرَّجُلِ وَيُنْكِحُهُ أُخْتَهُ بِغَيْرِ صَدَاقٍ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. [Chain 1] al-Qaʿnabī
  2. Mālik [Chain 2] Musaddad b. Musarhad
  3. Yaḥyá
  4. ʿUbaydullāh
  5. Nāfiʿ
  6. Ibn ʿUmar
  7. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

Ibn ‘Umar said “The Apostle of Allaah ﷺ prohibited shighar marriage. Musaddad added in his version “I said to ‘Nafi “What is shighar?” (It means that) a man marries the daughter of another man and gives his own daughter to him in marriage without fixing dower; and a man marries the sister of another man and gives him his sister in marriage without fixing dower.

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniSoundfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidSahihfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautHasan Sahihfawazahmed0
Zubair Ali ZaiSahih Bukhari (5112) Sahih Muslim (1415)fawazahmed0

Narrators

  1. عبد الله بن مسلمة الحارثيʿAbdullāh
  2. مالك بن أنس الأصبحيMālik
  3. مسدد بن مسرهد الأسديMusaddad
  4. يحيى بن سعيد القطانYaḥyá
  5. عبيد الله بن عمر العدويʿUbaydullāh
  6. نافع مولى ابن عمرNāfiʿ
  7. عبد الله بن عمر العدويIbn ʿUmar