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العربية

Sunan Abi Dawud 1858

Regarding The Fidyah

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حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ الْمُثَنَّى حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ ح وَحَدَّثَنَا نَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍ وَهَذَا لَفْظُ ابْنِ الْمُثَنَّى عَنْ دَاوُدَ عَنْ عَامِرٍ عَنْ كَعْبِ بْنِ عُجْرَةَ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ مَرَّ بِهِ زَمَنَ الْحُدَيْبِيَةِ فَذَكَرَ الْقِصَّةَ فَقَالَ أَمَعَكَ دَمٌ قَالَ لاَ قَالَ فَصُمْ ثَلاَثَةَ أَيَّامٍ أَوْ تَصَدَّقْ بِثَلاَثَةِ آصُعٍ مِنْ تَمْرٍ عَلَى سِتَّةِ مَسَاكِينَ بَيْنَ كُلِّ مِسْكِينَيْنِ صَاعٌ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. [Chain 1] Ibn al-Muthanná
  2. ʿAbd al-Wahhāb [Chain 2] Naṣr b. ʿAlī
  3. Yazīd b. Zurayʿ and Hadhā Lafẓ Ibn al-Muthanná
  4. Dāwud
  5. ʿĀmir
  6. Kaʿb b. ʿUjrah

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ came upon him (during their stay) at al-Hudaybiyyah. He then narrated the rest of the tradition. This version adds: "He asked: Do you have a sacrificial animal? He replied: No. He then said: Fast three days or give three sa's of dates to six poor people, giving one sa' to every two persons."

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniSoundin صحيح سنن أبي داود, p. 1858fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidSahihfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautSound Chainin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 1858fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked
Zubair Ali ZaiSahihfawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-Mudhirī

    الحديث سكت عنه المنذري

    machine translationAl-Mundhirī remained silent about this hadith.

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 1854
  • Sulaymān b. Aḥmad al-Ṭabarānī

    ولم يدخل وهيب ولا بشر بين الشعبي وكعب بن أبي ليلى

    machine translationWuhayb and Bishr did not insert anyone between al-Shaʿbī and Kaʿb b. Abī Laylā.

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 1854

Other narrations of this report

Musnad Ahmad 18113Musnad Ahmad 18125Sahih Ibn Hibban 3979Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 2942al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 17310al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 9185

Narrators

  1. Kaʿb b. ʿUjrah
    a well-known Companiond. 51 AH, or 52 AH, also said: 53 AH
    كَعْب بْن عُجْرَةصحابي مشهور
    عن
  2. al-Shaʿbī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), well-known, a virtuous jurist (faqīh fāḍil)d. 103 AH, said by al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Yaḥyā b. Bukayr, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, 104 AH, said by Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, and Ismāʿīl b. Mujālid, and Abū Nuʿaym, and Muḥammad b. ʿImrān al-Bajalī, and ʿUmar b. Shabīb al-Muslī, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Idrīs, 105 AH, said by Isḥāq b. Yaḥyā, Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr, or: 106 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, and ʿAmr b. ʿAlī, 107 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, or: 109 AH, said by Ibn Ḥibbān, 110 AH, said by ʿAlī b. ʿAbd Allāh al-Tamīmī
    عَامِرٍثقة ، مشهور ، فقيه فاضل
    عن
  3. Dāwūd b. Abī Hind
    Trustworthy and meticulous (thiqah mutqin), though he would make mistakes (yahim) toward the end of his lifed. 139 AH, or 140 AH, or: 141 AH, also said: 127 AH
    دَاوُدَثقة متقن ، كان يهم بآخره
    عن
  4. Yazīd b. Zurayʿ
    trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt).d. 182 AH, also said: 183 AH.
    يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍثقة ثبت .
    نا
  5. Naṣr b. ʿAlī
    Trustworthy and firmly reliable (thiqah thabt); he was asked to take the judgeship (qaḍāʾ) but declinedd. 250 AH, also said: 251 AH
    نَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّثقة ثبت ، طلب للقضاء فامتنع
    حدثنا
  6. Abū Dāwūd al-Sijistānī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

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