Sunan Abi Dawud 1857
Regarding The Fidyah
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ عَنْ دَاوُدَ عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى عَنْ كَعْبِ بْنِ عُجْرَةَ
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ لَهُ إِنْ شِئْتَ فَانْسُكْ نَسِيكَةً وَإِنْ شِئْتَ فَصُمْ ثَلاَثَةَ أَيَّامٍ وَإِنْ شِئْتَ فَأَطْعِمْ ثَلاَثَةَ آصُعٍ مِنْ تَمْرٍ لِسِتَّةِ مَسَاكِينَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Mūsá b. Ismāʿīl
- Ḥammād
- Dāwud
- al-Shaʿbī
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Abū Laylá
- Kaʿb b. ʿUjrah
Ka’ab bin ‘Ujrah said that the Apostle of Allaah ﷺ said to him, If you like sacrifice an animal or if you like fast three days or if you like give three sa’s of dates to six poor people.
Grades by grader
| al-Albani | Soundin صحيح سنن أبي داود, p. 1857 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamid | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Sound Chainin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 1857 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked |
| Zubair Ali Zai | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-Mudhirī
الحديث سكت عنه المنذري
machine translationAl-Mundhirī remained silent about this hadith.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 1853 - Sulaymān b. Aḥmad al-Ṭabarānī
ولم يدخل وهيب ولا بشر بين الشعبي وكعب بن أبي ليلى
machine translationWuhayb and Bishr did not insert anyone between al-Shaʿbī and Kaʿb b. Abī Laylā.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 1853 - Ibn Ḥazm
خبر كعب بن عجرة الصحيح فيما رواه ابن أبي ليلى والباقون روايتهم مضطربة موهومة فوجب ترك ما اضطرب فيه والرجوع إلى رواية عبد الرحمن التي لم تضطرب
machine translationThe sound report of Kaʿb b. ʿUjrah is what Ibn Abī Laylā narrated, while the narrations of the others are unsettled (muḍṭarib) and mistaken. It is therefore obligatory to abandon what is unsettled in it and to return to the narration of ʿAbd al-Raḥmān, which is not unsettled.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 1853
Other narrations of this report
Musnad Ahmad 18113Musnad Ahmad 18125Sahih Ibn Hibban 3979Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 2942al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 17310al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 17325al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 10005al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 9185al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 9186al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 9897Sunan al-Daraqutni 2781al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 10991
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. 51 AH, or 52 AH, also said: 53 AHكَعْب بْن عُجْرَةصحابي مشهورعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 82 AH, or 83 AH, also said: 71 AH, which is a mistakeعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَىثقةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), well-known, a virtuous jurist (faqīh fāḍil)d. 103 AH, said by al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Yaḥyā b. Bukayr, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, 104 AH, said by Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, and Ismāʿīl b. Mujālid, and Abū Nuʿaym, and Muḥammad b. ʿImrān al-Bajalī, and ʿUmar b. Shabīb al-Muslī, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Idrīs, 105 AH, said by Isḥāq b. Yaḥyā, Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr, or: 106 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, and ʿAmr b. ʿAlī, 107 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, or: 109 AH, said by Ibn Ḥibbān, 110 AH, said by ʿAlī b. ʿAbd Allāh al-Tamīmīالشَّعْبِيِّثقة ، مشهور ، فقيه فاضلعن
- Trustworthy and meticulous (thiqah mutqin), though he would make mistakes (yahim) toward the end of his lifed. 139 AH, or 140 AH, or: 141 AH, also said: 127 AHدَاوُدَثقة متقن ، كان يهم بآخرهعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid), the most reliable of people in narrating from Thābit; his memory changed towards the end of his lifed. 167 AH, or 165 AH.حَمَّادٌثقه عابد ، أثبت الناس في ثابت ، وتغير حفظه بآخرهنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 223 AH, or 226 AHمُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَثقة ثبتحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
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