MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Sunan Abi Dawud 1709

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حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدٌ يَعْنِي الطَّحَّانَ ح وَحَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ حَدَّثَنَا وُهَيْبٌ الْمَعْنَى عَنْ خَالِدٍ الْحَذَّاءِ عَنْ أَبِي الْعَلاَءِ عَنْ مُطَرِّفٍ يَعْنِي ابْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ عَنْ عِيَاضِ بْنِ حِمَارٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ

مَنْ وَجَدَ لُقَطَةً فَلْيُشْهِدْ ذَا عَدْلٍ أَوْ ذَوَىْ عَدْلٍ وَلاَ يَكْتُمْ وَلاَ يُغَيِّبْ فَإِنْ وَجَدَ صَاحِبَهَا فَلْيَرُدَّهَا عَلَيْهِ وَإِلاَّ فَهُوَ مَالُ اللَّهِ ﷻ يُؤْتِيهِ مَنْ يَشَاءُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. [Chain 1] Musaddad
  2. Khālid / al-Ṭaḥḥān [Chain 2] Mūsá b. Ismāʿīl
  3. Wuhayb al-Maʿná
  4. Khālid al-Ḥadhhāʾ
  5. Abū al-ʿAlāʾ
  6. Muṭarrif / Ibn ʿAbdullāh
  7. ʿIyāḍ b. Ḥimār
  8. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

The Prophet ﷺ said: He who finds something should call one or two trusty persons as witnesses and not conceal it or cover it up; then if he finds its owner he should return it to him, otherwise it is Allah's property which He gives to whom He will.

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniSoundin صحيح أبي داود, p. 1709fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidSahihfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautSound Chainin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 1709fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked
Zubair Ali ZaiIsnaad Sahihfawazahmed0

Same hadith, other wordings

  • Misykatul Mashabih 3039وَعَنْ عِيَاضِ بْنِ حِمَارٍ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «مَنْ وَجَدَ لُقَطَةً فَلْيُشْهِدْ ذَا عَدْلٍ أَوْ ذَوِي عَدْلٍ وَلَا يَكْتُمْ وَلَا يُغَيِّبْ فَإِنْ وَجَدَ صَاحِبَهَا فَلْيَرُدَّهَا عَلَيْهِ وَإِ

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. He lived until around the year fifty
    عِيَاضُ بْنُ حِمَارٍ الْمُجَاشِعِيُّصحابي
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid), virtuous (fāḍil)d. 87 AH, or: 95 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān said: died after the Plague of al-Jārif, and the Plague of al-Jārif was in the year 69 AH
    مُطَرِّفٍ يَعْنِي ابْنَ عَبْدِ اللهِثقة عابد فاضل
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 108 AH, or: 111 AH or before it.
    أَبِي الْعَلَاءِثقة .
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah); he narrates with omission of the intermediary (yursil).d. 141 AH, or 142 AH, or more.
    خَالِدٍ الْحَذَّاءِثقة يرسل.
    عن
  5. memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt), but he changed slightly at the end of his lifed. 165 AH, also said: 169 AH
    وُهَيْبٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ خَالِدٍالحافظ ، ثقة ثبت ، لكنه تغير قليلا بآخره
    نا
  6. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 223 AH, or 226 AH
    مُوسَى يَعْنِي : ابْنَ إِسْمَاعِيلَثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  7. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

شرح مشكل الآثار
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

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