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العربية

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 695

What Has Been Related About What It Is Recommended To Break The Fast With

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حَدَّثَنَا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلاَنَ حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ عَاصِمٍ الأَحْوَلِ ح وَحَدَّثَنَا هَنَّادٌ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ عَنْ عَاصِمٍ الأَحْوَلِ وَحَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ قَالَ أَنْبَأَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ عَنْ عَاصِمٍ الأَحْوَلِ عَنْ حَفْصَةَ بِنْتِ سِيرِينَ عَنِ الرَّبَابِ عَنْ سَلْمَانَ بْنِ عَامِرٍ الضَّبِّيِّ

عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ إِذَا أَفْطَرَ أَحَدُكُمْ فَلْيُفْطِرْ عَلَى تَمْرٍ زَادَ ابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ فَإِنَّهُ بَرَكَةٌ فَمَنْ لَمْ يَجِدْ فَلْيُفْطِرْ عَلَى مَاءٍ فَإِنَّهُ طَهُورٌ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. [Chain 1] Maḥmūd b. Ghaylān
  2. Wakīʿ
  3. Sufyān
  4. ʿĀṣim al-Aḥwal [Chain 2] Hannād
  5. Abū Muʿāwiyah
  6. ʿĀṣim al-Aḥwal
  7. Qutaybah
  8. Sufyān b. ʿUyaynah
  9. ʿĀṣim al-Aḥwal
  10. Ḥafṣah Bint Sīrīn
  11. al-Rabāb
  12. Salmān b. ʿĀmir al-Ḍabbī

the Prophet ﷺ said: "When one of you breaks his fast, then let him do so with dried dates. And whoever does not find dates, then water, for it is purifying."

Notes

  • Abū ʿĪsá said that this Ḥadīth is Ḥasan-Ṣaḥīḥ.

  • قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiSoundfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Ahmad Muhammad ShakirDaiffawazahmed0
Bashar Awad MaaroufHasan Sahihfawazahmed0
al-AlbaniDaiffawazahmed0
al-TirmidhiWeakin سنن الترمذي, p. 695Another source records this grader as “Good-Sound” (hadithunlocked).hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • al-Tirmidhi

    حديث حسن صحيح

    machine translationA good and sound (ḥasan ṣaḥīḥ) hadith.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 713
  • Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī

    صحيح من طريقيه

    machine translationSound (ṣaḥīḥ) through both of its routes.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 713
  • al-Tirmidhi

    هذا حديث حسن صحيح

    machine translationThis is a good and sound (ḥasan ṣaḥīḥ) hadith.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 713
  • Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī

    جميعا صحيحين قصر به حماد وقد روي عن عاصم أيضا نحوه

    machine translationBoth are sound (ṣaḥīḥ); Ḥammād fell short in it (by stopping the chain short). It has also been narrated from ʿĀṣim in a similar form.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 713
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Other narrations of this report

Musnad Ahmad 12676Musnad Ahmad 16231Sunan ad-Darimi 1743Sunan al-Daraqutni 2277al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 3309al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1575

Narrators

  1. Salmān b. ʿĀmir al-Ḍabbī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Ṣarīfīnī mentioned that he died during ʿUthmān's caliphate, Ibn Ḥajar said in al-Iṣābah: whoever claimed he died during ʿUmar's caliphate erred, for the correct view is that he lived until Muʿāwiyah's caliphate
    سَلْمَان بْن عَامِر الضَّبِّيّصحابي
    عن
  2. Al-Rabāb bt. Ṣulayʿ
    acceptable (maqbūlah)
    الرَّبَابِمقبولة
    عن
  3. Ḥafṣah bt. Sīrīn
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. around 100 AH
    حَفْصَةَ بِنْتِ سِيرِينَثقة
    عن
  4. ʿĀṣim b. Sulaymān al-Aḥwal
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 141 AH, or: 142 AH, or: 143 AH
    عَاصِمٍ الْأَحْوَلِثقة
    عن
  5. Abū Muʿāwiyah
    Trustworthy (thiqah), the best memorizer of people for the hadith of al-Aʿmash, though he may err in the hadith of othersd. 194 AH, or 195 AH
    أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَثقة ، أحفظ الناس لحديث الأعمش ، وقد يهم في حديث غيره
    حدثنا
  6. Hannād
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 243 AH
    هَنَّادٌثقة
    حدثنا
  7. al-Tirmidhī
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AH
    التِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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