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Jami' at-Tirmidhi 670

What Has Been Related About A Woman Spending From Her Husband's House

Show the chain

حَدَّثَنَا هَنَّادٌ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ حَدَّثَنَا شُرَحْبِيلُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ الْخَوْلاَنِيُّ عَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ الْبَاهِلِيِّ قَالَ

سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ فِي خُطْبَتِهِ عَامَ حَجَّةِ الْوَدَاعِ يَقُولُ لاَ تُنْفِقُ امْرَأَةٌ شَيْئًا مِنْ بَيْتِ زَوْجِهَا إِلاَّ بِإِذْنِ زَوْجِهَا قِيلَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ وَلاَ الطَّعَامُ قَالَ ذَاكَ أَفْضَلُ أَمْوَالِنَا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Hannād
  2. Ismāʿīl b. ʿAyyāsh
  3. Shuraḥbīl b. Muslim al-Khawlānī
  4. Abū Umāmah al-Bāhilī

"During a sermon of his in the year of the Farewell Hajj, I heard the Messenger of Allah say: 'A woman is not to spend anything from her husbands house without her husband's permission.' They said: 'O Messenger of Allah! What about food?' He said: 'That is our most virtuous wealth.'"

Notes

  • وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ وَأَسْمَاءَ بِنْتِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ وَأَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ وَعَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو وَعَائِشَةَ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى حَدِيثُ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiGoodfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Ahmad Muhammad ShakirHasanfawazahmed0
Bashar Awad MaaroufHasanfawazahmed0
al-AlbaniHasanfawazahmed0
al-TirmidhiGoodin جامع الترمذي, p. 686hadithunlocked
ابن الملقنGoodin جامع الترمذي, p. 686hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Zarqānī

    في إسناده إسماعيل بن عياش وقد قوى حديثه عن الشاميين جماعة منهم أحمد والبخاري وهذا من روايته عن شرحبيل بن مسلم وهو شامي ثقة وصرح في روايته بالتحديث عند الترمذي والنسائي

    machine translationIn its chain is Ismāʿīl b. ʿAyyāsh, whose narrations from the Syrians a group of scholars, among them Aḥmad and al-Bukhārī, have considered strong. This is from his narration from Shuraḥbīl b. Muslim, who is a Syrian and trustworthy (thiqah), and he explicitly stated that he was told the report directly (taḥdīth) in his narration in al-Tirmidhī and al-Nasāʾī.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 686
  • Ibn Ḥazm

    إسماعيل ضعيف وشرحبيل مجهول لا يدرى من هو

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 686
  • Ibn Ḥazm

    وضعفه ابن حزم بإسماعيل

    machine translationIbn Ḥazm declared it weak (ḍaʿīf) because of Ismāʿīl.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 686
  • Mubarakpūri

    في سنده إسماعيل بن عياش الحمصي صدوق في روايته عن أهل بلده مخلط في غيرهم وقد روى هذا الحديث عن شرحبيل بن مسلم الخولاني وهو من أهل بلده فإنه شامي

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 686
Show 4 more

Same hadith, other wordings

  • Misykatul Mashabih 1951عَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ فِي خُطْبَتِهِ عَامَ حُجَّةِ الْوَدَاعِ: «لَا تُنْفِقُ امْرَأَةٌ شَيْئًا مِنْ بَيْتِ زَوْجِهَا إِلَّا بِإِذْنِ زَوْجِهَا». قِيلَ: يَا رَسُولَ الل

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. a well-known Companiond. Ismāʿīl b. ʿAyyāsh said: 81 AH. Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī and more than one said: 86 AH
    أَبُو أُمَامَةَ الْبَاهِلِيُّصحابي مشهور
    عن
  2. truthful (ṣadūq), there is softness in him (layyin)d. between 121 and 130 AH
    شُرَحْبِيلُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ الْخَوْلَانِيُّصدوق , فيه لين
    حدثنا
  3. truthful (ṣadūq) in his narration from the people of his own land, but confused (mukhaliṭ) in his narration from othersd. 181 AH, or 182 AH
    إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍصدوق في روايته عن أهل بلده ، مخلط في غيرهم
    حدثنا
  4. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 243 AH
    هَنَّادٌثقة
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AH
    التِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Mirʿāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mubārakfūrī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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