Dalil

Musnad al-Tayalisi 1225

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا شُرَحْبِيلُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ الْخَوْلَانِيُّ، سَمِعَ أَبَا أُمَامَةَ يَقُولُ:

شَهِدْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ فِي حَجَّةِ الْوَدَاعِ فَسَمِعْتُهُ يَقُولُ: إِنَّ اللهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ قَدْ أَعْطَى كُلَّ ذِي حَقٍّ حَقَّهُ فَلَا وَصِيَّةَ لِوَارِثٍ، الْوَلَدُ لِلْفِرَاشِ وَلِلْعَاهِرِ الْحَجَرُ، حِسَابُهُمْ عَلَى اللهِ، مَنِ ادَّعَى إِلَى غَيْرِ أَبِيهِ أَوِ انْتَمَى إِلَى غَيْرِ مَوَالِيهِ فَعَلَيْهِ لَعْنَةُ اللهِ التَّابِعَةُ إِلَى يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ، أَلَا لَا يَحِلُّ لِامْرَأَةٍ أَنْ تُعْطِيَ مِنْ مَالِ زَوْجِهَا شَيْئًا إِلَّا بِإِذْنِهِ "، فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، وَلَا الطَّعَامَ ؟ قَالَ: " ذَاكَ أَفْضَلُ أَمْوَالِنَا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Dāwud
  2. Ismāʿīl b. ʿAyyāsh
  3. Shuraḥbīl b. Muslim al-Khawlānī
  4. Abū Umāmah

✧ I witnessed the Messenger of God ﷺ during the Farewell Pilgrimage and heard him say: "God, Mighty and Majestic, has given every possessor of a right his right, so there is no bequest to an heir. The child belongs to the bed, and the stone to the adulterer. Their reckoning is with God. Whoever claims descent from other than his father or affiliates himself with other than his patrons, upon him is the curse of God, continuous until the Day of Resurrection. Indeed, it is not lawful for a woman to give anything from her husband's wealth except with his permission." A man said: "O Messenger of God, not even food?" He said: "That is the best of our wealth."

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