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العربية

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 565

What Has Been Related About Salat al-Khawf (The Fear Prayer)

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْقَطَّانُ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الأَنْصَارِيُّ عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ صَالِحِ بْنِ خَوَّاتِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ أَبِي حَثْمَةَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ فِي صَلاَةِ الْخَوْفِ قَالَ

يَقُومُ الإِمَامُ مُسْتَقْبِلَ الْقِبْلَةِ وَتَقُومُ طَائِفَةٌ مِنْهُمْ مَعَهُ وَطَائِفَةٌ مِنْ قِبَلِ الْعَدُوِّ وَوُجُوهُمْ إِلَى الْعَدُوِّ فَيَرْكَعُ بِهِمْ رَكْعَةً وَيَرْكَعُونَ لأَنْفُسِهِمْ رَكْعَةً وَيَسْجُدُونَ لأَنْفُسِهِمْ سَجْدَتَيْنِ فِي مَكَانِهِمْ ثُمَّ يَذْهَبُونَ إِلَى مَقَامِ أُولَئِكَ وَيَجِيءُ أُولَئِكَ فَيَرْكَعُ بِهِمْ رَكْعَةً وَيَسْجُدُ بِهِمْ سَجْدَتَيْنِ فَهِيَ لَهُ ثِنْتَانِ وَلَهُمْ وَاحِدَةٌ ثُمَّ يَرْكَعُونَ رَكْعَةً وَيَسْجُدُونَ سَجْدَتَيْنِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Bashhār
  2. Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd al-Qaṭṭān
  3. Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd al-Anṣārī
  4. al-Qāsim b. Muḥammad
  5. Ṣāliḥ b. Khawwāt b. Jubayr
  6. Sahl b. Abū Ḥathmah
  7. Fī Ṣalāh al-Khawf

"The Imam stands facing the Qiblah while a group of them stand with him, and a group is before the enemy, facing the enemy. He leads them in a Rak'ah, and they perform a bowing by themselves, and they perform two prostrations in their places. Then they go to take the position of the others and the others come (for prayers). He (the Imam) bows for one Rak'ah with them and performs two prostrations with them. That is two for him and one for them, then they perform one bowing and two prostrations."

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiSoundfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Ahmad Muhammad ShakirSahihfawazahmed0
al-AlbaniSoundin صحيح سنن الترمذي, p. 565fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Shafiʿī

    حديث يزيد بن رومان عن صالح بن خوات مسند والمصير إليه أولى من حديث القاسمحديثنا لأنه موقوف

    machine translationThe hadith of Yazīd b. Rūmān from Ṣāliḥ b. Khawwāt is connected to the Prophet (musnad), and resorting to it is preferable to the hadith of al-Qāsim ḥadīthunā, because it is halted at a Companion (mawqūf).

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 579
  • al-Tirmidhi

    حديث حسن صحيح

    machine translationA good and sound (ḥasan ṣaḥīḥ) hadith.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 579

Other narrations of this report

Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 1542Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 1543Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 8371al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 6136al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 1944

Narrators

  1. Sahl b. Abī Ḥathmah al-Khazrajī
    Young Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. at the beginning of the caliphate of Muʿāwiyah
    سَهْلُ بْنُ أَبِي حَثْمَةَ الْخَزْرَجِيُّصحابي صغير
    عن
  2. Ṣāliḥ b. Khawwāt al-Anṣārī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 81 and 90 AH
    صَالِحِ بْنِ خَوَّاتِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍثقة
    عن
  3. al-Qāsim b. Muḥammad b. Abī Bakr al-Ṣiddīq
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 101 AH, or 102 AH, or 106 AH, or 107 AH, or 108 AH, or 109 AH, 112 AH, or 117 AH
    الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍثقة
    عن
  4. Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd al-Anṣārī
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 143 AH or 144 AH, also said 146 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  5. Yaḥyā
    trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam and exemplar (qudwah)d. 198 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْقَطَّانُثقة متقن حافظ ، إمام قدوة
    حدثنا
  6. Muḥammad b. Bashshār
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 252 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍثقة
    حدثنا
  7. al-Tirmidhī
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AH
    التِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

الاعتبار في الناسخ والمنسوخ
Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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