Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2306
What Has Been Related About Racing To Act (To Do Works)
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُصْعَبٍ الْمَدَنِيُّ عَنْ مُحَرَّرِ بْنِ هَارُونَ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الأَعْرَجِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ: «بَادِرُوا بِالأَعْمَالِ سَبْعًا: هَلْ تَنْظُرُونَ (١) إِلاَّ فَقْرًا مُنْسِيًا، (٢) أَوْ غِنًى مُطْغِيًا، (٣) أَوْ مَرَضًا مُفْسِدًا، (٤) أَوْ هَرَمًا مُفَنِّدًا، (٥) أَوْ مَوْتًا مُجْهِزًا، (٦) أَوِ الدَّجَّالَ فَشَرُّ غَائِبٍ يُنْتَظَرُ، (٧) أَوِ السَّاعَةَ فَالسَّاعَةُ أَدْهَى وَأَمَرُّ».
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Muṣʿab al-Madanī
- Muḥarrar b. Hārūn
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman al-Aʿraj
- Abū Hurayrah
The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "Hasten to do good deeds before seven things [overtake you]: Are you waiting for (1) poverty that makes one forgetful, or (2) wealth that makes one transgress, or (3) an illness that ruins, or (4) old age that brings senility, or (5) death that comes suddenly, or (6) the Dajjal, for he is the worst absent one who is awaited, or (7) the Hour, for the Hour is more calamitous and more bitter."
Notes
He said: This is a fair (hasan), singular (gharib) hadith. We do not know it from the narrations of al-A‘raj from Abu Hurayrah except through the narration of Muharrar ibn Harun. Bishr ibn ‘Umar and others have narrated this from Muharrar ibn Harun. And Ma‘mar narrated this hadith from someone who heard Sa‘id al-Maqburi, from Abu Hurayrah, from the Prophet ﷺ, something similar, and he said: “You are waiting…”
قَالَ هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ لاَ نَعْرِفُهُ مِنْ حَدِيثِ الأَعْرَجِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ إِلاَّ مِنْ حَدِيثِ مُحَرَّرِ بْنِ هَارُونَ وَقَدْ رَوَى بِشْرُ بْنُ عُمَرَ وَغَيْرُهُ عَنْ مُحَرَّرِ بْنِ هَارُونَ هَذَا وَقَدْ رَوَى مَعْمَرٌ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَمَّنْ سَمِعَ سَعِيدًا الْمَقْبُرِيَّ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ نَحْوَهُ وَقَالَ تَنْتَظِرُونَ
Grades by grader
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Weak, Rejected | hadithunlocked |
|---|---|---|
| Ahmad Muhammad Shakir | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
| Zubair Ali Zai | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- al-Tirmidhi
حديث حسن غريب لا نعرفه من حديث الأعرج عن أبي هريرة إلا من حديث محرر بن هارون
machine translationA good (ḥasan), gharīb ḥadīth. We do not know it from the ḥadīth of al-Aʿraj from Abū Hurayrah except through the ḥadīth of Muḥarrar b. Hārūn.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 2492 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
صححه
machine translationHe declared it sound (ṣaḥḥaḥahu).
in جامع الترمذي, p. 2492 - Mubarakpūri
صححه الحاكم وأقروه
machine translationAl-Ḥākim declared it authentic (ṣaḥīḥ), and they concurred with him.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 2492 - al-Tirmidhi
حسن غريب لا نعرفه من حديث الأعرج إلا من حديث محرر
machine translationGood (ḥasan), gharīb. We do not know it from the ḥadīth of al-Aʿraj except through the ḥadīth of Muḥarrar.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 2492
Show 1 more
- al-Tirmidhi
حسن غريب
machine translationGood and gharīb (ḥasan gharīb).
in سنن الترمذي, p. 2306
Same hadith, other wordings
- Riyadhus Shalihin 93" بادروا بالأعمال سبعاً. هل تنتظرون إلا فقراً منسياً، أو غنى مطغياً، أو مرضاً مفسداً، أو هرماً مفنداً أو موتاً مجهزاً أو الدجال فشر غائب ينتظر، أو الساعة فالساعة أدهى وأمر!"
Other narrations of this report
al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 3950al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 8506Musnad Abi Ya'la 6546al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 7906
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a scholar (ʿālim)d. 110 AH, or 117 AH, 119 AHعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْأَعْرَجِثقة ثبت عالمعن
- abandoned (matrūk)d. between 171 and 180 AHمُحَرَّرِ بْنِ هَارُونَمتروكعن
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 242 AHأَبُو مُصْعَبٍصدوقحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AHالتِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Sharḥ Riyad al-Salihin (Ibn al-ʿUthaymin)
Dalīl al-Fāliḥīn (Ibn ʿAllān)
Dalīl al-Fāliḥīn (Ibn ʿAllān)
Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked