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العربية

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2148

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حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْمَخْزُومِيُّ قال حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي خُزَامَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ

أَنَّ رَجُلاً أَتَى النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَرَأَيْتَ رُقًى نَسْتَرْقِيهَا وَدَوَاءً نَتَدَاوَى بِهِ وَتُقَاةً نَتَّقِيهَا هَلْ تَرُدُّ مِنْ قَدَرِ اللَّهِ شَيْئًا فَقَالَ هِيَ مِنْ قَدَرِ اللَّهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Saʿīd b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman al-Makhzūmī
  2. Sufyān b. ʿUyaynah
  3. al-Zuhrī
  4. Ibn Abū Khuzāmah
  5. his father

"O Messenger of Allah! Do you think that the Ruqyah we use, the treatments we use, and what we seek to protect ourselves with prevent anything from Allah's Decree?' He said: 'They are from Allah's Decree.'"

Notes

  • قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ لاَ نَعْرِفُهُ إِلاَّ مِنْ حَدِيثِ الزُّهْرِيِّ وَقَدْ رَوَى غَيْرُ وَاحِدٍ هَذَا عَنْ سُفْيَانَ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي خُزَامَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ وَهَذَا أَصَحُّ هَكَذَا قَالَ غَيْرُ وَاحِدٍ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي خُزَامَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ

    machine translationAbū ʿĪsā said: This is a hadith that we know only from the narration of al-Zuhrī. More than one narrator has reported this from Sufyān, from al-Zuhrī, from Abū Khuzāmah, from his father, and this is more correct (aṣaḥḥ). Likewise, more than one narrator said it from al-Zuhrī, from Abū Khuzāmah, from his father.

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiWeakfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Ahmad Muhammad ShakirDaiffawazahmed0
al-AlbaniWeakin ضعيف سنن الترمذي, p. 2148fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī

    قيل عن الزهري عن أبي خزامة عن أبيه قلت صوابه أحد بني الحارث بن سعد بن هذيم كذا جاء مصرحا به في رواية الحاكم في المستدرك لهذا الحديث من طريق الزهري عن أبي خزامة عن أبيه وهو الصواب

    machine translationIt was said: from al-Zuhrī, from Abū Khizāmah, from his father. I say: the correct form is "one of the Banū al-Ḥārith b. Saʿd b. Hudhaym." It is stated explicitly in this way in the narration of al-Ḥākim in al-Mustadrak for this hadith, by way of al-Zuhrī, from Abū Khizāmah, from his father, and that is the correct form.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 2316
  • Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī

    وقيل عن أبي خزامة عن أبيه وهو الصحيح

    machine translationAnd it was said: from Abū Khizāmah, from his father, and that is the sound (ṣaḥīḥ) version.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 2316
  • al-Tirmidhi

    هذا حديث حسن صحيح

    machine translationThis is a good and sound (ḥasan ṣaḥīḥ) hadith.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 2316
  • Mubarakpūri

    رواية غير واحد عن سفيان عن الزهري عن أبي خزامة بحذف لفظ ابن أصح من رواية سعيد بن عبد الرحمن المخزومي نا سفيان عن الزهري عن ابن أبي خزامة بزيادة لفظ ابن هكذا أي بحذف لفظ ابن

    machine translationThe narration of more than one narrator, from Sufyān, from al-Zuhrī, from Abū Khuzāmah, omitting the word "son of" (ibn), is more correct (aṣaḥḥ) than the narration of Saʿīd b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān al-Makhzūmī, "Sufyān narrated to us, from al-Zuhrī, from Ibn Abī Khuzāmah", with the addition of the word "son of" (ibn). "Likewise" means: by omitting the word "son of" (ibn).

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 2316
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  • al-Tirmidhi

    لا نعرفه إلا من حديث الزهري عن أبي خزامة عن أبيه وهذا أصح

    machine translationWe know it only from the narration of al-Zuhrī, from Abū Khuzāmah, from his father, and this is more correct (aṣaḥḥ).

    in سنن الترمذي, p. 2148

Other narrations of this report

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2065Sunan Ibn Majah 3437Sahih Ibn Hibban 6100al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 3089al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 88

Narrators

  1. Abū Khuzāmah al-Saʿdī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)
    أَبُو خُزَامَةَ السَّعْدِىُّصحابي
    عن
  2. Ibn Abī Khuzāmah
    unknown (majhūl)
    ابْنِ أَبِي خُزَامَةَمجهول
    عن
  3. al-Zuhrī
    The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    الزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    عن
  4. Sufyān b. ʿUyaynah
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an imam and a proof (ḥujjah), except that his memory changed towards the end of his life; he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), but only from trustworthy narrators.d. 197 AH or 198 AH
    سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَثقة حافظ فقيه , إمام حجة إلا أنه تغير حفظه بأخرة , وكان ربما دلس لكن عن الثقات
    حدثنا
  5. Saʿīd b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān al-Makhzūmī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 249 AH
    سَعِيدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْمَخْزُومِيُّثقة
    حدثنا
  6. al-Tirmidhī
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AH
    التِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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