Jami' at-Tirmidhi 205
What Has Been Related About The Adhan While Traveling
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلاَنَ حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ عَنْ سُفْيَانَ عَنْ خَالِدٍ الْحَذَّاءِ عَنْ أَبِي قِلاَبَةَ عَنْ مَالِكِ بْنِ الْحُوَيْرِثِ قَالَ
قَدِمْتُ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَنَا وَابْنُ عَمٍّ لِي فَقَالَ لَنَا إِذَا سَافَرْتُمَا فَأَذِّنَا وَأَقِيمَا وَلْيَؤُمَّكُمَا أَكْبَرُكُمَا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Maḥmūd b. Ghaylān
- Wakīʿ
- Sufyān
- Khālid al-Ḥadhhāʾ
- Abū Qilābah
- Mālik b. al-Ḥūwayrith
"A cousin of mine and I arrived as guests of Messenger of Allah. He said to us: 'When you travel then call the Adhan and Iqamah and let the eldest of you lead the prayer.'"
Notes
قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَيْهِ عِنْدَ أَكْثَرِ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ اخْتَارُوا الأَذَانَ فِي السَّفَرِ وَقَالَ بَعْضُهُمْ تُجْزِئُ الإِقَامَةُ إِنَّمَا الأَذَانُ عَلَى مَنْ يُرِيدُ أَنْ يَجْمَعَ النَّاسَ وَالْقَوْلُ الأَوَّلُ أَصَحُّ وَبِهِ يَقُولُ أَحْمَدُ وَإِسْحَاقُ
machine translationAbū ʿĪsā said: This is a good and sound (ḥasan ṣaḥīḥ) hadith, and most of the people of knowledge act upon it; they preferred the adhān while travelling. Some of them said: The iqāmah suffices; the adhān is only for one who wants to gather the people. The first view is more sound, and it is the view of Aḥmad and Isḥāq.
Grades by grader
| Ahmad Muhammad Shakir | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
|---|---|---|
| Bashar Awad Maarouf | Hasan Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| Zubair Ali Zai | Sahih - Agreed Upon | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Soundin صحيح سنن الترمذي, p. 205 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- al-Tirmidhi
حديث حسن صحيح
machine translationA good and sound (ḥasan ṣaḥīḥ) hadith.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 209
Other narrations of this report
Sahih Muslim 674eSunan an-Nasa'i 781Sunan Ibn Majah 979Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 462Sunan al-Daraqutni 1068al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 858
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. in al-Taqrīb: 74 AH, and in al-Iṣābah: 64 AH, and miswritten in al-Istīʿāb: 94 AHمَالِك بْن الحُوَيْرِث اللَّيْثِيصحابيعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent, who often narrated mursal reports (kathīr al-irsāl)d. 104 AH, or 105 AH, or 106 AH, or 107 AHأَبِي قِلَابَةَثقة فاضل ، كثير الإرسالعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah); he narrates with omission of the intermediary (yursil).d. 141 AH, or 142 AH, or more.خَالِدٍ الْحَذَّاءِثقة يرسل.عن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AHسُفْيَانَثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجةعن
- Trustworthy, a memorizer, devout (thiqah ḥāfiẓ ʿābid)d. 196 AH, or 197 AH, or 198 AHوَكِيعٌثقة حافظ عابدحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. al-Bukhārī and others said: 239 AH. Abū Rajāʾ Muḥammad b. Ḥamdawayh al-Marwazī said: 249 AHمَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَثقةحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AHالتِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
شرح مشكل الآثار
Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)
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