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Jami' at-Tirmidhi 206

What Has Been Related About The Virtues Of The Adhan

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ الرَّازِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو تُمَيْلَةَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو حَمْزَةَ عَنْ جَابِرٍ عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ

مَنْ أَذَّنَ سَبْعَ سِنِينَ مُحْتَسِبًا كُتِبَتْ لَهُ بَرَاءَةٌ مِنَ النَّارِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Ḥumayd al-Rāzī
  2. Abū Tumaylah
  3. Abū Ḥamzah
  4. Jābir
  5. Mujāhid
  6. Ibn ʿAbbās
  7. al-Nabī ﷺ

"The Prophet said: 'Whoever calls the Adhan for seven years, seeking reward for it, salvation from the Fire is written for him.'"

Notes

  • قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ وَثَوْبَانَ وَمُعَاوِيَةَ وَأَنَسٍ وَأَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ وَأَبِي سَعِيدٍ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى حَدِيثُ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ وَأَبُو تُمَيْلَةَ اسْمُهُ يَحْيَى بْنُ وَاضِحٍ وَأَبُو حَمْزَةَ السُّكَّرِيُّ اسْمُهُ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَيْمُونٍ وَجَابِرُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ الْجُعْفِيُّ ضَعَّفُوهُ تَرَكَهُ يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ وَعَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى سَمِعْتُ الْجَارُودَ يَقُولُ سَمِعْتُ وَكِيعًا يَقُولُ لَوْلاَ جَابِرٌ الْجُعْفِيُّ لَكَانَ أَهْلُ الْكُوفَةِ بِغَيْرِ حَدِيثٍ وَلَوْلاَ حَمَّادٌ لَكَانَ أَهْلُ الْكُوفَةِ بِغَيْرِ فِقْهٍ

    machine translationAbū ʿĪsā said: On this topic there are also narrations from ʿAbdullāh b. Masʿūd, Thawbān, Muʿāwiyah, Anas, Abū Hurayrah and Abū Saʿīd. Abū ʿĪsā said: The hadith of Ibn ʿAbbās is a strange (gharīb) hadith. Abū Tumaylah's name is Yaḥyā b. Wāḍiḥ, and Abū Ḥamzah al-Sukkarī's name is Muḥammad b. Maymūn. Jābir b. Yazīd al-Juʿfī was graded weak by them (the scholars); Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd and ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Mahdī abandoned him. Abū ʿĪsā said: I heard al-Jārūd say: I heard Wakīʿ say: Were it not for Jābir al-Juʿfī, the people of Kufa would be without hadith, and were it not for Ḥammād, the people of Kufa would be without fiqh.

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiWeakfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Ahmad Muhammad ShakirDaiffawazahmed0
Bashar Awad MaaroufDaiffawazahmed0
al-AlbaniWeakin ضعيف الترمذي, p. 206fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Mubarakpūri

    وهو حديث ضعيف لأن في سنده جابر الجعفي

    machine translationIt is a weak (ḍaʿīf) hadith because Jābir al-Juʿfī is in its chain of transmission.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 210
  • al-Tirmidhi

    حديث غريب

    machine translationA strange (gharīb) hadith.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 210
  • al-Tirmidhi

    وجابر بن يزيد الجعفي ضعفوه تركه يحيى بن سعيد وعبد الرحمن بن مهدي

    machine translationJābir b. Yazīd al-Juʿfī was graded weak by them (the scholars); Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd and ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Mahdī abandoned him.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 210
  • يحيى القطان

    وجابر بن يزيد الجعفي ضعفوه تركه يحيى بن سعيد وعبد الرحمن بن مهدي

    machine translationJābir b. Yazīd al-Juʿfī was graded weak by them (the scholars); Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd and ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Mahdī abandoned him.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 210
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  • عبد الرحمن بن مهدي

    وجابر بن يزيد الجعفي ضعفوه تركه يحيى بن سعيد وعبد الرحمن بن مهدي

    machine translationJābir b. Yazīd al-Juʿfī was graded weak by them (the scholars); Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd and ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Mahdī abandoned him.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 210
  • Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī

    وفيه جابر الجعفي وهو ضعيف جدا

    machine translationIn it is Jābir al-Juʿfī, who is very weak (ḍaʿīf jiddan).

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 210
  • al-Tirmidhi

    هذا حديث غريب وجابر بن يزيد الجعفي ضعفوه

    machine translationThis is a strange (gharīb) hadith, and Jābir b. Yazīd al-Juʿfī was graded weak by them (the scholars).

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 210
  • ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. al-Jawzī

    هذا حديث لا يصح

    machine translationThis hadith is not authentic (lā yaṣiḥḥ).

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 210
  • al-Albani

    محفوظ من هذا الوجه

    machine translationIt is preserved (maḥfūẓ) through this route.

    in ضعيف سنن الترمذي, p. 206
  • al-Tirmidhi

    غريب [وفيه] جابر بن يزيد الجعفي ضعفوه

    machine translationStrange (gharīb); [in it] is Jābir b. Yazīd al-Juʿfī, whom they (the scholars) graded weak.

    in الجامع الصحيح - سنن الترمذي, p. 206

Same hadith, other wordings

  • Misykatul Mashabih 664وَعَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «من أذن سبع سِنِين محتسبا كتبت لَهُ بَرَاءَةٌ مِنَ النَّارِ». رَوَاهُ التِّرْمِذِيُّ وَأَبُو دَاوُد وَابْن مَاجَه.

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. Trustworthy (thiqah), an imam in Quranic exegesis and in knowledge.d. 100 AH, or 101 AH, or 102 AH, or 103 AH, or 104 AH, or 107 AH
    مُجَاهِدٍثقة ، إمام في التفسير وفي العلم
    عن
  3. weak (ḍaʿīf), a Rāfiḍīd. 127 AH, or 128 AH, 132 AH
    جَابِرٍضعيف رافضي
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. al-Mizzī reported from Ibn Abī Rizmah that he died 167 AH, Ibn Ḥajar reported from him in Tahdhīb al-Tahdhīb: 166 AH, Bishr b. Muḥammad al-Sakhtiyānī said: 168 AH
    أَبُو حَمْزَةَثقة فاضل
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 200 AH
    أَبُو تُمَيْلَةَثقة .
    حدثنا
  6. A ḥāfiẓ, weak (ḍaʿīf), Ibn Maʿīn held a good opinion of himd. 248 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ الرَّازِيُّحافظ ضعيف ، وكان ابن معين حسن الرأي فيه
    حدثنا
  7. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AH
    التِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Mirʿāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mubārakfūrī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)

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