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العربية

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 1323

What Has Been Related From The Messenger of Allah About The Judge

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حَدَّثَنَا هَنَّادٌ حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ عَنْ إِسْرَائِيلَ عَنْ عَبْدِ الأَعْلَى عَنْ بِلاَلِ بْنِ أَبِي مُوسَى عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ

مَنْ سَأَلَ الْقَضَاءَ وُكِلَ إِلَى نَفْسِهِ وَمَنْ أُجْبِرَ عَلَيْهِ يُنْزِلُ اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ مَلَكًا فَيُسَدِّدُهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Hannād
  2. Wakīʿ
  3. Isrāʾīl
  4. ʿAbd al-Aʿlá
  5. Bilāl b. Abū Mūsá
  6. Anas b. Mālik
  7. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

"Whoever asks for a position as a judge, then he left on his own. And whoever is forced onto it, Allah sends an angel down to him so that he can be correct." (Daif)

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniWeakin ضعيف الترمذي, p. 1323fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked
Ahmad Muhammad ShakirDaiffawazahmed0
Zubair Ali ZaiDaiffawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • al-Tirmidhi

    رواية أبي عوانة أصح وقال في رواية أبي عوانة حديث حسن غريب

    machine translationThe narration of Abū ʿAwānah is more authentic (aṣaḥḥ), and he said regarding the narration of Abū ʿAwānah: a good and gharīb ḥadīth (ḥasan gharīb).

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 1387
  • Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī

    مضطرب

    machine translationDisturbed (muḍṭarib).

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 1387
  • Azdī

    لم يصح حديثه

    machine translationHis ḥadīth is not sound (lam yaṣiḥḥ).

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 1387
  • Dāraquṭnī

    يرويه عبد الأعلى بن عامر التغلبي واختلف عنه فرواه أبو عوانة عن عبد الأعلى عن بلال بن مرداس عن خيثمة عن أنس وخالفه إسرائيل فرواه عن عبد الأعلى عن بلال بن أبي موسى عن أنس ولم يذكر خيثمة ويشبه أن يكون القول قول أبي عوانة

    machine translationIt is narrated by ʿAbd al-Aʿlā b. ʿĀmir al-Taghlibī, and there is disagreement concerning him. Abū ʿAwānah narrated it from ʿAbd al-Aʿlā, from Bilāl b. Mirdās, from Khaythamah, from Anas. Isrāʾīl contradicted him and narrated it from ʿAbd al-Aʿlā, from Bilāl b. Abī Mūsā, from Anas, and did not mention Khaythamah. It seems that the correct view is that of Abū ʿAwānah.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 1387

Other narrations of this report

Sunan Abi Dawud 3578Jami' at-Tirmidhi 1324Musnad Ahmad 13302al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 20308Musnad al-Bazzar 7485

Narrators

  1. Anas b. Mālik
    a well-known Companiond. 90 AH, or 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AH
    أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍصحابي مشهور
    عن
  2. Bilāl b. Abī Mūsá
    acceptable (maqbūl)
    بِلَالِ بْنِ أَبِي مُوسَىمقبول
    عن
  3. ʿAbd al-Aʿlā
    truthful (ṣadūq), prone to error (yahim)d. between 121 and 140 AH
    عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَىصدوق يهم
    عن
  4. Isrāʾīl
    Trustworthy (thiqah); he was criticized without any valid proofd. Abū Nuʿaym said, and Qaʿnab b. al-Muḥarrar: 160 AH. Hārūn b. Ḥātim said, from Dubays: 161 AH. Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said, and Muḥammad b. Saʿd: 162 AH, Mughulṭāy said: 164 AH
    إِسْرَائِيلَثقة ، تُكلم فيه بلا حجة
    عن
  5. Wakīʿ b. al-Jarrāḥ
    Trustworthy, a memorizer, devout (thiqah ḥāfiẓ ʿābid)d. 196 AH, or 197 AH, or 198 AH
    وَكِيعٌثقة حافظ عابد
    حدثنا
  6. Hannād
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 243 AH
    هَنَّادٌثقة
    حدثنا
  7. al-Tirmidhī
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AH
    التِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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