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العربية

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 1061

What Has Been Related About The Rewards For One Whose Child Died Before Him

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حَدَّثَنَا نَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْجَهْضَمِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ حَدَّثَنَا الْعَوَّامُ بْنُ حَوْشَبٍ عَنْ أَبِي مُحَمَّدٍ مَوْلَى عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ عَنْ أَبِي عُبَيْدَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ

مَنْ قَدَّمَ ثَلاَثَةً لَمْ يَبْلُغُوا الْحُلُمَ كَانُوا لَهُ حِصْنًا حَصِينًا مِنَ النَّارِ قَالَ أَبُو ذَرٍّ قَدَّمْتُ اثْنَيْنِ قَالَ وَاثْنَيْنِ فَقَالَ أُبَىُّ بْنُ كَعْبٍ سَيِّدُ الْقُرَّاءِ قَدَّمْتُ وَاحِدًا قَالَ وَوَاحِدًا وَلَكِنْ إِنَّمَا ذَاكَ عِنْدَ الصَّدْمَةِ الأُولَى

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Naṣr b. ʿAlī al-Jahḍamī
  2. Isḥāq b. Yūsuf
  3. al-ʿAwwām b. Ḥawshab
  4. Abū Muḥammad a freed slave of ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
  5. Abū ʿUbaydah b. ʿAbdullāh b. Masʿūd
  6. ʿAbdullāh
  7. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

The Messenger of Allah said: "Whoever has three that precede him (in death) while they did not reach the age of puberty, then they will be a well-fortified fortress for him against the Fire."

Notes

  • قَالَ أَبُو ذَرٍّ قَدَّمْتُ اثْنَيْنِ. قَالَ " وَاثْنَيْنِ ". فَقَالَ أُبَىُّ بْنُ كَعْبٍ سَيِّدُ الْقُرَّاءِ قَدَّمْتُ وَاحِدًا قَالَ " وَوَاحِدًا وَلَكِنْ إِنَّمَا ذَاكَ عِنْدَ الصَّدْمَةِ الأُولَى ". قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ. وَأَبُو عُبَيْدَةَ لَمْ يَسْمَعْ مِنْ أَبِيهِ

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiWeakfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Ahmad Muhammad ShakirDaiffawazahmed0
al-AlbaniWeakin ضعيف الترمذي, p. 1061fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

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Other narrations of this report

Musnad Ahmad 4314Sahih Ibn Hibban 2895Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 12005Musnad Abi Ya'la 3459Musnad Abi Ya'la 5355

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. Masʿūd
    One of the earliest and foremost (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), and one of the leading scholars among the Companions; his virtues are manyd. 28 AH, or 32 AH, 33 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍمن السابقين الأولين ، ومن كبار العلماء من الصحابة ، مناقبه جمة
    عن
  2. Abū ʿUbaydah b. ʿAbdullāh b. Masʿūd
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 81 AH, also said: 82 AH, and al-Dhahabī was certain of it
    أَبِي عُبَيْدَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍثقة
    عن
  3. Abū Muḥammad, the freed slave (mawlā) of ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
    unknown (majhūl)
    أَبِي مُحَمَّدٍ مَوْلَى عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِمجهول
    عن
  4. al-ʿAwwām b. Ḥawshab
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), virtuous (fāḍil).d. 148 AH
    الْعَوَّامُ بْنُ حَوْشَبٍثقة ثبت فاضل
    حدثنا
  5. Isḥāq b. Yūsuf
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 194 AH, or 195 AH, or 196 AH
    إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ يُوسُفَثقة
    حدثنا
  6. Naṣr b. ʿAlī
    Trustworthy and firmly reliable (thiqah thabt); he was asked to take the judgeship (qaḍāʾ) but declinedd. 250 AH, also said: 251 AH
    نَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْجَهْضَمِيُّثقة ثبت ، طلب للقضاء فامتنع
    حدثنا
  7. al-Tirmidhī
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AH
    التِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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