Jami' at-Tirmidhi 1059
What Has Been Related About Praise For The Deceased
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حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ مُوسَى وَهَارُونُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْبَزَّازُ قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ الطَّيَالِسِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا دَاوُدُ بْنُ أَبِي الْفُرَاتِ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ بُرَيْدَةَ عَنْ أَبِي الأَسْوَدِ الدِّيلِيِّ قَالَ قَدِمْتُ الْمَدِينَةَ فَجَلَسْتُ إِلَى عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ فَمَرُّوا بِجَنَازَةٍ فَأَثْنَوْا عَلَيْهَا خَيْرًا فَقَالَ
عُمَرُ وَجَبَتْ فَقُلْتُ لِعُمَرَ وَمَا وَجَبَتْ قَالَ أَقُولُ كَمَا قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ مَا مِنْ مُسْلِمٍ يَشْهَدُ لَهُ ثَلاَثَةٌ إِلاَّ وَجَبَتْ لَهُ الْجَنَّةُ قَالَ قُلْنَا وَاثْنَانِ قَالَ وَاثْنَانِ قَالَ وَلَمْ نَسْأَلْ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَنِ الْوَاحِدِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Yaḥyá b. Mūsá and Hārūn b. ʿAbdullāh al-Bazzāz
- Abū Dāwud al-Ṭayālisī
- Dāwud b. Abū al-Furāt
- ʿAbdullāh b. Buraydah
- Abū al-Aswad al-Dīlī
- Qadimt al-Madīnah Fajalast
- ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb Famarrūā Bijanāzah Faʾathnawā ʿAlayhā Khayr
"I arrived in Al-Madinah and while I was sitting with Umar bin Al-Khattab they passed by with a funeral, over (a person) whom they were praising with good. Umar said: 'Granted.' I said to Umar: 'What is granted?' He said: 'I said as the Messenger of Allah said: "There is no Muslim about whom three bear witness, except that he is granted Paradise." He said: "And two (as well)." He said: 'We did not ask the Messenger of Allah about one.'"
Notes
قَالَ وَلَمْ نَسْأَلْ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم عَنِ الْوَاحِدِ. قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ. وَأَبُو الأَسْوَدِ الدِّيلِيُّ اسْمُهُ ظَالِمُ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ سُفْيَانَ
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Sound | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Ahmad Muhammad Shakir | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| Bashar Awad Maarouf | Hasan Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Tirmidhi | Good-Soundin جامع الترمذي, p. 1095 | hadithunlocked |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Dāraquṭnī
رواه عبد الله بن بريدة واختلف عنه فرواه داود بن أبي الفرات وهو ثقة عن ابن بريدة واختلف عن داود فقال يعقوب الحضرمي عنه عن ابن بريدة عن يحيى بن يعمر عن أبي الأسود ووهم في ذكر يحيى بن يعمر في إسناده لكثرة من خالفه من الثقات الحفاظ عن داود منهم عفان بن مسلم وعبد الصمد بن عبد الوارث وزيد بن الحباب ويونس بن محمد المؤدب وأبو عبد الرحمن المقري وأبو الوليد الطيالسي وشيبان بن فروخ وغيرهم فإنهم رووه عن داود عن ابن بريدة عن أبي الأسود لم يذكروا بينهما أحدا وكذلك رواه سعيد بن رزين عن عبد الله بن بريدة عن أبي الأسود كرواية الجماعة عن داود ورواه عمر بن الوليد الشني عن عبد الله بن بريدة مرسلا عن عمر لم يذكر بينهما أحدا والمحفوظ من ذلك ما رواه عفان ومن تابعه عن داود بن أبي الفرات
machine translationʿAbdullāh b. Buraydah narrated it, and there is disagreement about him. Dāwūd b. Abī al-Furāt, who is trustworthy (thiqah), narrated it from Ibn Buraydah, and there is disagreement about Dāwūd as well. Yaʿqūb al-Ḥaḍramī said, from him, from Ibn Buraydah, from Yaḥyā b. Yaʿmar, from Abū al-Aswad. He erred in mentioning Yaḥyā b. Yaʿmar in its chain, because of the many trustworthy memorizers (ḥuffāẓ) who contradicted him from Dāwūd, among them ʿAffān b. Muslim, ʿAbd al-Ṣamad b. ʿAbd al-Wārith, Zayd b. al-Ḥubāb, Yūnus b. Muḥammad al-Muʾaddib, Abū ʿAbd al-Raḥmān al-Muqriʾ, Abū al-Walīd al-Ṭayālisī, Shaybān b. Farrūkh and others. They narrated it from Dāwūd, from Ibn Buraydah, from Abū al-Aswad, without mentioning anyone between the two. Likewise Saʿīd b. Razīn narrated it from ʿAbdullāh b. Buraydah, from Abū al-Aswad, like the narration of the group from Dāwūd. ʿUmar b. al-Walīd al-Shannī narrated it from ʿAbdullāh b. Buraydah as a mursal report from ʿUmar, without mentioning anyone between them. The preserved (maḥfūẓ) version of this is what ʿAffān and those who followed him narrated from Dāwūd b. Abī al-Furāt.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 1095
Other narrations of this report
Sahih al-Bukhari 2642Jami' at-Tirmidhi 1058Sahih Ibn Hibban 3024Sahih Ibn Hibban 3027al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 6279
Narrators
- Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AHعُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقبعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. 69 AHأَبِي الْأَسْوَدِ الدِّيلِيِّثقة فاضلعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 105 AH, or 115 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ بُرَيْدَةَثقةحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 167 AHدَاوُدُ بْنُ أَبِي الْفُرَاتِثقةحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), who erred in some hadithsd. 203 AH, or 204 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَ الطَّيَالِسِيُّثقة حافظ , غلط في أحاديثحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 241 AH, or: 243 AH, or: 249 AHوَهَارُونُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْبَزَّازُثقةحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AHالتِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)
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