Dalil

Musnad al-Tayalisi 675

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنِ الْحَكَمِ، سَمِعَ ذَرَّ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللهِ يُحَدِّثُ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبْزَى، عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ:

أَتَى رَجُلٌ عُمَرَ فَذَكَرَ أَنَّهُ كَانَ فِي سَفَرٍ، فَأَجْنَبَ وَلَمْ يَجِدِ الْمَاءَ، فَقَالَ: لَا يُصَلِّي، فَقَالَ عَمَّارٌ: أَمَا تَذْكُرُ يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ إِذْ كُنْتُ أَنَا وَأَنْتَ فِي سَرِيَّةٍ فَأَجْنَبْنَا فَلَمْ نَجِدِ الْمَاءَ، فَأَمَّا أَنْتَ فَلَمْ تُصَلِّ، وَأَمَّا أَنَا فَتَمَعَّكْتُ فِي التُّرَابِ وَصَلَّيْتُ، فَلَمَّا قَدِمْنَا عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ ذَكَرْنَا ذَلِكَ لَهُ، فَقَالَ لَكَ: أَمَّا أَنْتَ فَلَمْ يَكُنْ يَنْبَغِي لَكَ أَنْ تَدَعَ الصَّلَاةَ، وَأَمَّا أَنْتَ يَا عَمَّارُ فَلَمْ يَكُنْ يَنْبَغِي لَكَ أَنْ تَمَعَّكَ كَمَا تَتَمَعَّكُ الدَّابَّةُ، إِنَّمَا كَانَ يُجْزِئُكَ - وَضَرَبَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ بِيَدِهِ الْأَرْضَ إِلَى التُّرَابِ ثُمَّ قَالَ هَكَذَا، فَنَفَخَ فِيهَا وَمَسَحَ وَجْهَهُ وَيَدَيْهِ إِلَى الْمِفْصَلِ، وَلَيْسَ فِيهِ " الذِّرَاعَيْنِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Dāwud
  2. Shuʿbah
  3. al-Ḥakam
  4. Dhar b. ʿAbdullāh Yuḥaddith
  5. Ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Abzá
  6. his father

✧ A man came to ‘Umar and mentioned that he had been on a journey, became junub, and could not find water. He said: 'He should not pray.' ‘Ammar said: 'Do you not remember, O Commander of the Faithful, when you and I were on a military expedition and we became junub and could not find water? As for you, you did not pray, but as for me, I rolled in the dust and prayed. When we came to the Messenger of God ﷺ, we mentioned that to him. He said to you: "As for you, it was not appropriate for you to abandon the prayer. As for you, O ‘Ammar, it was not appropriate for you to roll as an animal rolls. It would have sufficed you"—and the Messenger of God ﷺ struck the ground with his hand to the dust, then said: "like this," and he blew on it and wiped his face and hands up to the wrist, and it does not include the forearms.'

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