Dalil
العربية

Musnad al-Tayalisi 654

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ رَجَاءٍ الزُّبَيْدِيِّ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ أَوْسَ بْنَ ضَمْعَجٍ يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ أَبِي مَسْعُودٍ الْبَدْرِيِّ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:

" يَؤُمُّ الْقَوْمَ أَقْرَؤُهُمْ لِكِتَابِ اللهِ وَأَقْدَمُهُمْ قِرَاءَةً، فَإِنْ كَانُوا فِي الْقِرَاءَةِ سَوَاءً فَأَقْدَمُهُمْ هِجْرَةً، فَإِنْ كَانُوا فِي الْهِجْرَةِ سَوَاءً فَأَكْبَرُهُمْ سِنًّا، وَلَا تَؤُمَّ الرَّجُلَ فِي بَيْتِهِ وَلَا فِي سُلْطَانِهِ، وَلَا تَجْلِسْ عَلَى تَكْرِمَتِهِ إِلَّا بِإِذْنِهِ "، أَوْ قَالَ: " إِلَّا أَنْ يَأْذَنَ لَكَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Dāwud
  2. Shuʿbah
  3. Ismāʿīl b. Rajāʾ al-Zubaydī
  4. Aws b. Ḍamʿaj Yuḥaddith
  5. Abū Masʿūd al-Badrī
  6. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ "The one who should lead the people in prayer is the one who has most knowledge of the Book of God and has been reciting it longest. If they are equal in recitation, then the one who made the hijrah first. If they are equal in hijrah, then the eldest among them. And no man should lead another in prayer in his own home or in his own place of authority, nor should he sit on his special seat, except with his permission," or he said, "unless he gives you permission."

Grades by grader

No grade is recorded for this wording.