Musnad al-Tayalisi 484
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، عَنِ الْأَزْرَقِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ، عَنْ رَجُلٍ مِنْ بَنِي تَمِيمٍ، قَالَ:
كُنَّا عَلَى بَابِ مُعَاوِيَةَ رَحِمَهُ اللهُ، وَمَعَنَا أَبُو ذَرٍّ، فَذَكَرَ أَنَّهُ صَائِمٌ، فَلَمَّا دَخَلْنَا وَوُضِعَتِ الْمَوَائِدُ، جَعَلَ أَبُو ذَرٍّ يَأْكُلُ، قَالَ: فَنَظَرْتُ إِلَيْهِ، فَقَالَ: يَا أَحْمَرُ، مَا لَكَ ؟ أَتُرِيدُ أَنْ تَشْغَلَنِي عَنْ طَعَامِي ؟ قُلْتُ: أَلَمْ تُخْبِرْنَا أَنَّكَ صَائِمٌ ؟ أَوْ قُلْتَ: أَلَمْ تَزْعُمْ أَنَّكَ صَائِمٌ ؟ قَالَ: بَلَى، ثُمَّ قَالَ لِي: أَقَرَأْتَ الْقُرْآنَ ؟ قُلْتُ: نَعَمْ، قَالَ: لَعَلَّكَ قَرَأْتَ الْمُفْرَدَةَ مِنْهُ وَلَمْ تَقْرَأِ الْمُضَاعَفَ مَنْ جَاءَ بِالْحَسَنَةِ فَلَهُ عَشْرُ أَمْثَالِهَا ثُمَّ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ: صَوْمُ شَهْرِ الصَّبْرِ وَثَلَاثَةِ أَيَّامٍ مِنْ كُلِّ شَهْرٍ - حَسِبْتُهُ قَالَ: صَوْمُ الدَّهْرِ، وَلَكِنَّ هَذَا الَّذِي لَا شَكَّ فِيهِ - يُذْهِبُ مَغْلَةَ الصَّدْرِ " قَالَ: قُلْتُ: مَا مَغْلَةُ الصَّدْرِ ؟ قَالَ: رِجْزُ الشَّيْطَانِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Dāwud
- Ḥammād b. Salamah
- al-Azraq b. Qays
- a man Min Banī Tamīm
✧ We were at the gate of Mu'awiyah (may God have mercy on him), and Abu Dharr was with us. He mentioned that he was fasting. When we entered and the tables were set, Abu Dharr began to eat. He said: I looked at him, and he said: 'O Ahmar, what is wrong with you? Do you want to distract me from my food?' I said: 'Did you not tell us that you were fasting?' Or I said: 'Did you not claim that you were fasting?' He said: 'Yes.' Then he said to me: 'Have you read the Qur'an?' I said: 'Yes.' He said: 'Perhaps you have read the singular form but not the doubled reward: Whoever brings a good deed shall have ten times its like.' Then he said: 'I heard the Messenger of God ﷺ say: Fasting the month of patience and three days of every month—I think he said: is the fasting of a lifetime, but this is what is certain—removes the malady of the chest.' He said: I said: 'What is the malady of the chest?' He said: 'The filth of Satan.'
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
Other narrations of this report
Sunan an-Nasa'i 2413al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 3229al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 4697al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 4963Musnad al-Bazzar 9404Musnad Abi Ya'la 4581
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 31 AH, or: 32 AHأَبُو ذَرٍّ الْغِفَارِيُّالصحابيفي حكم السماع
- رجل من بني تميمعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. during Khālid's governorship over Iraq, or after 120 AHالْأَزْرَقِ بْنِ قَيْسٍثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid), the most reliable of people in narrating from Thābit; his memory changed towards the end of his lifed. 167 AH, or 165 AH.حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَثقه عابد ، أثبت الناس في ثابت ، وتغير حفظه بآخرهحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), who erred in some hadithsd. 203 AH, or 204 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَثقة حافظ , غلط في أحاديث
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.