Musnad al-Tayalisi 1160
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْأَصْبَهَانِيِّ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ مَعْقِلٍ يَقُولُ:
جَلَسْتُ إِلَى كَعْبِ بْنِ عُجْرَةَ فِي هَذَا الْمَسْجِدِ فَسَأَلْتُهُ عَنْ قَوْلِ اللهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ: فَفِدْيَةٌ مِنْ صِيَامٍ أَوْ صَدَقَةٍ أَوْ نُسُكٍ، فَقَالَ: فِيَّ نَزَلَتْ؛ حُمِلْتُ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ وَالْقَمْلُ يَتَنَاثَرُ عَلَى وَجْهِي، فَقَالَ: مَا كُنْتُ أَرَى الْجَهْدَ يَبْلُغُ بِكَ مَا أَرَى ! انْحَرْ شَاةً، فَقُلْتُ: لَا أَجِدُ، فَنَزَلَتْ: فَفِدْيَةٌ مِنْ صِيَامٍ؛ ثَلَاثَةُ أَيَّامٍ، أَوْ إِطْعَامُ سِتَّةِ مَسَاكِينَ نِصْفَ صَاعٍ، نَزَلَتْ فِيَّ خَاصَّةً وَهِيَ لَكُمْ عَامَّةً
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Dāwud
- Shuʿbah
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. al-Aṣbahānī
- ʿAbdullāh b. Maʿqil
✧ I sat with Ka'b b. 'Ujrah in this mosque and asked him about God's saying, Mighty and Majestic: "Then a ransom of fasting or charity or sacrifice." He said, "It was revealed concerning me. I was carried to the Messenger of God ﷺ while lice were falling on my face. He said, 'I did not think the hardship had reached you to what I see! Slaughter a sheep.' I said, 'I cannot find one.' So it was revealed: 'Then a ransom of fasting'—three days—'or feeding six poor people half a saa'. It was revealed specifically about me, but it is general for you."
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