al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 6986
✧ The translation of the heading is: "Sawadah b. Hanzalah al-Qushayri narrates from Samurah
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حَدَّثَنَا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ التُّسْتَرِيُّ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ الرَّازِيُّ ثنا هَارُونُ بْنُ الْمُغِيرَةِ عَنْ عَنْبَسَةَ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ أَبِي هَاشِمٍ الْوَاسِطِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي الْحَارِثِ الْعَبْدِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي رَجَاءٍ الْعُطَارِدِيِّ عَنْ سَمُرَةَ بْنِ جُنْدُبٍ قَالَ
كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِذَا أَصْبَحَ قَالَ «هَلْ مِنْكُمْ مَنْ رَأَى رُؤْيَا؟» فَيُعَبِّرُهَا لَهُ حَتَّى إِذَا أَصْبَحَ يَوْمًا فَقَالَ «هَلْ مِنْكُمْ مِنْ أَحَدٍ رَأَى رُؤْيَا؟» فَسَكَتَ الْقَوْمُ فَقَالَ وَلَكِنِّي أَنَا رَأَيْتُ فِي الْمَنَامِ أَتَانِي رَجُلَانِ فَقَالَا لِيَ انْطَلِقْ فَمَرَّ بِي عَلَى رَجُلٍ فِي يَدَهِ صَخْرَةٌ يَضْرِبُ بِهَا رَأْسَ رَجُلٍ فَيَنْثُرُ دِمَاغَهُ فَتَعُودُ الصَّخْرَةُ فِي يَدِهِ وَيَعُودُ رَأْسُهُ كَمَا كَانَ قَالَ فَقُلْتُ مَا هَذَا؟ فَقَالَا انْطَلِقْ فَمَرَّ بِي عَلَى رَجُلٍ فِي يَدِهِ كُلَّابٌ مِنْ حَدِيدٍ يَشُقُّ بِهِ شِدْقَ رَجُلٍ حَتَّى إِذَا بَلَغَ أَقْصَاهُ أَخَذَ فِي الْآخَرِ عَادَ هَذَا كَمَا كَانَ قُلْتُ مَا هَذَا؟ فَقَالَا لِيَ انْطَلِقْ فَمَرَّ بِي عَلَى رَجُلٍ فِي نَهَرٍ مِنْ دَمٍ وَقَدْ أَلْجَمَهُ وَعَلَى شَطِّ النَّهَرِ رَجُلٌ يُوقِدُ نَارًا فِيهَا حِجَارَةٌ كُلَّمَا أَرَادَ أَنْ يَخْرُجَ أَخَذَ حَجَرًا مِنْهَا فَأَلْقَاهُ فِي فِيهِ فَرَجَعَ قُلْتُ مَا هَذَا؟ قَالَا لِيَ انْطَلِقْ فَمَرَّا بِي عَلَى بَيْتٍ أَسْفَلُهُ أَضْيَقُ مِنْ أَعْلَاهُ فِيهِ نَاسٌ عُرَاةٌ يُوقَدُ النَّارُ تَحْتَهُمْ كُلَّمَا أُوقِدَتْ ضَجُّوا فَإِذَا أُطْفِئَتْ سَكَنُوا قُلْتُ مَا هَذَا؟ قَالَا لِيَ انْطَلِقْ فَمَرَّا بِي عَلَى شَجَرَةٍ تَحْتَهَا رَجُلٌ يُوقِدُ نَارًا وَيُصْلِحُهَا فَإِذَا تَفَرَّقَتْ جَمَعَهَا قُلْتُ مَا هَذَا؟ قَالَا لِيَ انْطَلِقْ حَتَّى أَتَيَا بِي وَسْطَ شَجَرَةٍ فَإِذَا مَنَازِلُ حِسَانٌ فَقُلْتُ مَا هَذَا؟ قَالَا لِيَ انْطَلِقْ فَانْطَلَقَا بِي حَتَّى أَتَيَا بِي أَعْلَى الشَّجَرَةِ فَإِذَا مَنَازِلُ هِيَ أَحْسَنُ مِنْهَا وَإِذَا غُرَفٌ ثَلَاثَةٌ قُلْتُ مَا هَذَا؟ قَالَا عَلَى رِسْلِكَ أَمَّا الَّذِي فِي يَدِهِ صَخْرَةٌ يَضْرِبُ عَلَى رَأْسِ الرَّجُلِ فَأُولَئِكَ الَّذِينَ يَنَامُونَ عَنِ الصَّلَاةِ وَقَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ هَذَا الَّذِي أُوتِيَ عِلْمًا فَهُوَ يُوقَظُ لَهُ وَأَمَّا الرَّجُلُ الَّذِي رَأَيْتَ فِي يَدِهِ كُلَّابٌ يَشُقُّ بِهِ شِدْقَ رَجُلٍ فَأُولَئِكَ الَّذِينَ يَسْعَوْنَ بِالنَّمِيمَةِ وَأَمَّا الَّذِي رَأَيْتَ فِي نَهَرٍ مِنْ دَمٍ فَأُولَئِكَ أَكَلَةُ الرِّبَا وَأَمَّا الَّذِينَ رَأَيْتَ أَسْفَلُهُ أَضْيَقُ مِنْ أَعْلَاهُ فِيهِ نَاسٌ عُرَاةٌ فَأُولَئِكَ زُنَاةُ الْأُمَّةِ وَكَذَلِكَ يَكُونُونَ إِلَى يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ وَأَمَّا الرَّجُلُ الَّذِي رَأَيْتَ تَحْتَ الشَّجَرَةِ يُوقِدُ النَّارَ وَيُصْلِحُهَا فَمَالِكٌ خَازِنُ النَّارِ وَأَمَّا الْمَنَازِلُ الَّتِي رَأَيْتَ وَسْطَ الشَّجَرَةِ فَتِلْكَ مَنَازِلُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ عَامَّةً وَهَذِهِ مَنَازِلُ النَّبِيِّينَ وَالصِّدِّيقِينَ وَالشُّهَدَاءِ وَهَذِهِ الْغُرْفَةُ لَكَ وَأَنَا جِبْرِيلُ وَهَذَا مِيكَائِيلُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- al-Ḥusayn b. Isḥāq al-Tustarī
- Muḥammad b. Ḥumayd al-Rāzī
- Hārūn b. al-Mughīrah
- ʿAnbasah b. Saʿīd
- Abū Hāshim al-Wāsiṭī
- Abū al-Ḥārith al-ʿAbdī
- Abū Rajāʾ al-ʿUṭāridī
- Samurah b. Jundub
✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ, when he woke up in the morning, would say: "Has any of you seen a dream?" and he would interpret it for him, until one day he woke up and said: "Has anyone of you seen a dream?" The people were silent, so he said: "But I myself saw in sleep: two men came to me and said: 'Go.' I passed by a man with a rock in his hand, striking the head of another man with it and scattering his brains. The rock returned to his hand and the head returned as it was. I said: 'What is this?' They said: 'Go.' Then I passed by a man with an iron hook in his hand, tearing the cheek of another man until it reached the back, then he started on the other side, and this one returned as it was. I said: 'What is this?' They said to me: 'Go.' Then I passed by a man in a river of blood, and he was bridled, and on the bank of the river was a man kindling a fire with stones in it. Whenever he wanted to come out, he took a stone and threw it into his mouth, and he returned. I said: 'What is this?' They said to me: 'Go.' Then they took me past a house whose lower part was narrower than its upper part, in which were naked people, with fire kindled beneath them. Whenever it was kindled, they cried out, and when it was extinguished, they became quiet. I said: 'What is this?' They said to me: 'Go.' Then they took me past a tree under which a man was kindling a fire and tending it; when it scattered, he gathered it together. I said: 'What is this?' They said to me: 'Go,' until they brought me to the middle of a tree, and there were beautiful dwellings. I said: 'What is this?' They said to me: 'Go.' So they took me until they brought me to the top of the tree, and there were dwellings more beautiful than those, and three chambers. I said: 'What is this?' They said: 'Take your time. As for the one with the rock striking the man's head, those are those who sleep through the prayer.' Ibn 'Abbas said: 'This is the one who was given knowledge but it awakens him.' 'As for the man you saw with a hook tearing the cheek of a man, those are those who go about with malicious gossip. As for the one you saw in a river of blood, those are the consumers of usury. As for those you saw in a house whose lower part is narrower than its upper part, naked people, those are the fornicators of the nation, and so they will be until the Day of Resurrection. As for the man you saw under the tree kindling a fire and tending it, that is Malik, the keeper of the Fire. As for the dwellings you saw in the middle of the tree, those are the dwellings of the believers in general, and these are the dwellings of the prophets, the truthful, and the martyrs, and this chamber is for you. I am Jibril, and this is Mika'il.'"
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