al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 3451
✧ Whose name is al-Harith?
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حَدَّثَنَا هَاشِمُ بْنُ مَرْثَدٍ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ عَيَّاشٍ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي حَدَّثَنِي ضَمْضَمُ بْنُ زُرْعَةَ عَنْ شُرَيْحِ بْنِ عُبَيْدٍ عَنْ أَبِي مَالِكٍ الْأَشْعَرِيِّ قَالَ
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِذَا نَامَ ابْنُ آدَمَ قَالَ الْمَلَكُ لِلشَّيْطَانِ أعْطِنِي صَحِيفَتَكَ فَيُعْطِيهِ إِيَّاهَا فَمَا وَجَدَ فِي صَحِيفَتِهِ مِنْ حَسَنَةٍ مَحَا بِهَا عَشْرَ سَيِّئَاتٍ مِنْ صَحِيفَةِ الشَّيْطَانِ وَكَتَبَهُنَّ حَسَنَاتٍ فَإِذَا أَرَادَ أَحَدُكُمْ أَنْ يَنَامَ فَلْيُكَبِّرْ ثَلَاثًا وَثَلَاثِينَ تَكْبِيرَةً وَيُحَمِّدْ أَرْبَعًا وَثَلَاثِينَ تَحْمِيدَةً وَيُسَبِّحْ ثَلَاثًا وَثَلَاثِينَ تَسْبِيحَةً فَتِلْكَ مِائَةٌ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Hāshim b. Marthad
- Muḥammad b. Ismāʿīl b. ʿAyyāsh from my father
- Ḍamḍam b. Zurʿah
- Shurayḥ b. ʿUbayd
- Abū Mālik al-Ashʿarī
✧ The Messenger of God ﷺ said: When the son of Adam sleeps, the angel says to Satan, “Give me your scroll,” and he gives it to him. Whatever good he finds in his scroll, he erases with it ten evil deeds from Satan’s scroll and writes them as good deeds. So when one of you wants to sleep, let him say Allahu akbar thirty-three times, praise God thirty-four times, and glorify God thirty-three times: that is one hundred.
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