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al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 2576

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ النَّضْرِ الْأَزْدِيُّ ثنا مُوسَى بْنُ دَاوُدَ الضَّبِّيُّ ح وَحَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ ثنا مُعَلَّى بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ ثنا شَرِيكٌ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَقِيلٍ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْحُسَيْنِ عَنْ أَبِي رَافِعٍ قَالَ

لَمَّا وَلَدَتْ فَاطِمَةُ ؓ حَسَنًا قَالَتْ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ أَلَا أَعُقُّ عَنِ ابْنِي؟ قَالَ لَا وَلَكِنِ احْلِقِي رَأْسَهُ وَتَصَدَّقِي بِوَزْنِ شَعْرِهِ وَرِقًا أَوْ قَالَ فِضَّةً عَلَى الْمَسَاكِينِ فَلَمَّا وَلَدَتْ حُسَيْنًا ؓ فَعَلَتْ بِهِ مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ وَقَالَ مُوسَى بْنُ دَاوُدَ فِي حَدِيثِهِ عَلَى الْأَوْفَاضِ وَالْمَسَاكِينِ وَقَالَ أَبُو الْقَاسِمِ «الْأَوْفَاضُ الْفُقَرَاءُ وَالْأَوْقَاصُ مَا بَيْنَ الْفَرِيضَتَيْنِ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. [Chain 1] Muḥammad b. al-Naḍr al-Azdī
  2. Mūsá b. Dāwud al-Ḍabbī [Chain 2] ʿAlī b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz
  3. Muʿallá b. Mahdī
  4. Sharīk
  5. ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad b. ʿAqīl
  6. ʿAlī b. al-Ḥusayn
  7. Abū Rāfiʿ
  8. Lammā and Ladat Fāṭimah ؓ Ḥasan

✧ When Fāṭimah ؓ gave birth to Ḥasan, she said: O Messenger of Allah, shall I not perform ʿaqīqah on behalf of my son? He said: No, but shave his head and give in charity the weight of his hair in silver — or he said silver — to the poor. Then when she gave birth to Ḥusayn ؓ, she did the same for him. Mūsā b. Dāwūd said in his narration: to the awfāḍ and the poor. Abū al-Qāsim said: “Al-awfāḍ are the poor, and al-awqāṣ are the amounts between the two obligatory shares.”

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