Dalil
العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 19327

Biography of Fatima bt. Muhammad and Her Virtues

Show the chain

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُسْلِمٍ الْكَشِّيُّ ثنا سَهْلُ بْنُ بَكَّارٍ ثنا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ عَنْ فِرَاسٍ عَنْ عَامِرٍ عَنْ مَسْرُوقٍ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ

اجْتَمَعَ نِسَاءُ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ لَمْ تُغَادِرْ مِنْهُنَّ امْرَأَةٌ فَجَاءَتْ فَاطِمَةُ تَمْشِي مَا تُخْطِئُ مِشْيَتَهَا مِنْ مِشْيَةِ أَبِيهَا ﷺ فَقَالَ «مَرْحَبًا يَا بِنْتِي» فَأَقْعَدَهَا عَنْ يَمِينِهِ أَوْ عَنْ شِمَالِهِ فَسَارَّهَا بِشَيْءٍ فَبَكَتْ ثُمَّ سَارَّهَا فَضَحِكَتْ فَقُلْنَا لَهَا خَصَّكِ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ مِنْ بَيْنَنَا لِسِرٍّ وَتَبْكِينَ فَلَمَّا قَامَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ قُلْتُ لَهَا أَخْبِرِينِي بِمَا سَارَّكِ قَالَتْ مَا كُنْتُ لِأُفْشِيَ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ سَرَّهُ فَلَمَّا تُوُفِّيَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ قُلْتُ لَهَا أَسْأَلُكِ بِمَا لِي عَلَيْكِ مِنَ الْحَقِّ لَمَا أَخْبَرْتِينِي فَقَالَتْ أَمَّا الْآنَ فَنَعَمْ سَارَّنِي فَقَالَ لِي «إِنَّ جِبْرِيلَ كَانَ يُعَارِضُنِي الْقُرْآنَ فِي كُلِّ سَنَةٍ مَرَّةً وَإِنَّهُ عَارَضَنِي الْعَامَ مَرَّتَيْنِ وَلَا أَرَى ذَلِكَ إِلَّا عِنْدَ اقْتِرَابِ أَجْلِي فَاتَّقِي اللهَ وَاصْبِرِي فَنِعْمَ السَّلَفُ أَنَا لَكِ» فَبَكَيْتُ ثُمَّ سَارَّنِي فَقَالَ «أَمَا تَرْضَيْنَ أَنْ تَكُونِي سَيِّدَةَ نِسَاءِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ» أَوْ قَالَ «نِسَاءِ هَذِهِ الْأُمَّةِ» فَضَحِكَتُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Muslim al-Kashhī
  2. Sahl b. Bakkār
  3. Abū ʿAwānah
  4. Firās
  5. ʿĀmir
  6. Masrūq
  7. ʿĀʾishah

✧ The wives of the Messenger of God ﷺ gathered, and not one of them was absent. Fatimah came walking, and her walk did not differ from the walk of her father ﷺ. He said: “Welcome, O my daughter,” and seated her on his right or on his left. Then he whispered something to her and she wept; then he whispered to her and she laughed. We said to her: “The Messenger of God ﷺ singled you out among us with a secret, and you weep?” When the Messenger of God ﷺ stood up, I said to her: “Tell me what he whispered to you.” She said: “I would not divulge the secret of the Messenger of God ﷺ.” When the Messenger of God ﷺ died, I said to her: “I ask you by the right I have over you, tell me.” She said: “As for now, yes. He whispered to me and said: ‘Gabriel used to review the Qur’an with me once every year, and this year he reviewed it with me twice, and I do not think that is except at the approach of my term. So fear God and be patient, for what an excellent predecessor I am for you.’ So I wept. Then he whispered to me and said: ‘Are you not pleased that you will be the mistress of the women of the believers’—or he said ‘the women of this community’—so I laughed.”

Grades by grader

No grade is recorded for this wording.